医学英语阅读（第2册）Unit 6 Special Senses.ppt

3. The muscle that regulates how much light enters the eye is called ______. A. conjunction B. iris C. cornea D. lens 3. The muscle that regulates how much light enters the eye is called ______. A. conjunction B. iris C. cornea D. lens 4. The posterior chamber of the eye is filled with fluid called _________. A. tears B. ciliary body C. vitreous humor D. aqueous humor 4. The posterior chamber of the eye is filled with fluid called _________. A. tears B. ciliary body C. vitreous humor D. aqueous humor 5. The area of the eye that contains the rods and cones is called __________.  A. retina B. choroid C. sclera D. cornea 5. The area of the eye that contains the rods and cones is called __________.  A. retina B. choroid C. sclera D. cornea 6. Hardening of the bony tissue of the labyrinth of the ear is called ________. A. otitis media B. presbycusis C. otosclerosis D. presbyopia 6. Hardening of the bony tissue of the labyrinth of the ear is called ________. A. otitis media B. presbycusis C. otosclerosis D. presbyopia lacrima 泪 lysozyme 溶解酵素 conjunctiva 结膜 sclera 巩膜 cornea 角膜 retina 视网膜 choroid 脉络膜 eustachian tube 咽鼓管 tympanic membrane 鼓膜 accommodation 调节，适应 iris 虹膜 ciliary body 睫状体 vitreous humor 玻璃体 aqueous humor 眼房水 suspensory ligament 悬韧带 macula 黄斑 fovea centralis 中央凹 cochlea 耳蜗 equilibrium 平衡 pinna 耳廓 Text B Eye Disorders Objectives Define common eye disorders List the clinical manifestation of these disorders or symptoms Find out the possible causes of these disorders as well as their treatment. Definition: Inflammation of the conjunctival membranes. Symptoms and signs Redness, pain, swelling, and discharge of mucus Treatment Eye washes or eye irrigations Definition The ability to see close objects but not distant ones Symptom and sign Nearsightedness Correction a concave lens radial keratotomy laser corneal sculpturing Definition The ability to see distant objects but not close ones Symptom or sign farsig