中医诊断学(双语)课程教学大纲.docVIP

中医诊断学（双语）课程教学大纲 （含实践教学） 课程名称：中医诊断学Diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine 学时：99（72/27） 学分：6 （一）绪论Introduction（2学时） 掌握中医诊断学、诊法、症、证、病、辨证、辨病、病案等概念的含义； Diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine，Diagnostic methods Syndrome Symptoms Disease Syndrome differentiation Disease differentiation The case record 掌握中医诊断学的基本法则； Essential principles in traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis 熟悉中医诊断的基本原理、主要内容； Basic principles of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis The chief contents of traditional Chinese medicine diagnostics 了解中医诊断的发展概况。 Progress of the traditional Chinese medicine diagnostics （二）四诊Four examinations 1、望诊Looking（16学时） 掌握得神、失神、假神的观察要点、典型表现与临床意义； Principles of looking at Full of vitality, Loss of vitality, False manifestation of vitality External manifestations and clinical significance of Full of vitality, Loss of vitality, False manifestation of vitality 熟悉少神与神志异常的常见表现及病机； External manifestations and pathogenesis of Lack of vitality and mental abnormity 掌握常色和病色的特征及临床意义； The characteristic and clinical significance of healthy complexion and sickly complexion 熟悉望形体、望姿态的基本内容； The basic contents of looking at the physique and looking at patterns of movement 熟悉望头面、五官、躯体、四肢、二阴、皮肤的基本内容； The basic contents of looking at the head and face,looking at the five sense organs,looking at the trunk,looking at the limbs,looking at the external genitals and anus,looking at the skin 熟悉望排出物的基本内容； The basic contents of looking at excretions 熟悉望小儿食指络脉的方法及食指络脉的特征与主病； The method of looking at the child finger venules The characteristics and indications of venules of the index finger 了解舌与脏腑的关系及舌诊原理； Zang-fu organs and the tongue characteristic Principles for looking at the tongue 掌握正常舌象与异常舌象的识别及常见异常舌质与舌苔的内容及临床意义。 Recognition of normal tongue characteristic and abnormal tongue characteristic The basic contents and clinical significance of normal tongue characteristic and abnormal tongue characteristic 2、闻诊Hearing and smelling（2学时） 熟悉正常声音的特点； The characteristic of normal voice 掌握