直推式盘类瓷器自动磨底机动力学分析、中英文翻译.docVIP

直推式盘类瓷器自动磨底机动力学分析 摘要 我国盘类瓷器平整底部多为独立工序，大多没有融进自动生产线当中，底部平整还主要以手工为主，这种方法不仅效率低，费用高，加工精度很难保证且一致性差，尤其对操作人员，容易磨手，造成伤害，劳动强度大。为替代手工操作，改善工人工作环境，提高零件加工精度，针对最后一道工序，研发了一种专用于平整盘类底部独立工序的自动磨底机。 本文以直推式盘类瓷器自动磨底机为研究对象，利用Pro/E三维软件为建立磨底机及相关部件的三维模型，并装配。该机床采用自动砂带磨削方式对盘类底部进行磨削，具有导杆气缸瓷器顶出装置，其产生激振力，对机床振动产生影响，有必要进行张紧装置在周期激励下的强迫振动动力学分析。由于机床质量不平衡，也会引发较大振动，因此应进行质量平衡计算。并利用大型通用有限元分析软件ANSYS对自动磨底机进行单体模态分析、单体静力分析，在此基础上得出关键部件的固有频率、振型以及受力、变形情况。并利用ANSYS对关键部位零件进行优化分析。 关键词：自动磨底机 虚拟装配 动力学分析 有限元分析 模态分析 Direct Push disc type porcelain automatically grinding the end of the machine dynamics analysis Abstract Disc type porcelain flat bottom of the multi-independent processes, most of them did not melt into automated production lines, the bottom of the flat hand, this method is not only inefficient, high cost of machining accuracy is difficult to ensure consistency is poor, especially for operationsstaff, easy to wear hand, damage, labor-intensive. Alternative to manual operation, improving the working environment of workers, improve the machining accuracy, a special flat bottom of the disc-type independent processes automatic grinding machine for the last process, research and development. Direct Push disc type porcelain automatically grind the end of machine as the research object, the use of the Pro / E 3D software for the establishment of three-dimensional model of the grinding machine and related components, and assembly. Automatic abrasive belt grinding the machine to grind the bottom of the disc-type, with a guide rod cylinder porcelain top of the device, which produces the exciting force, the impact of machine vibration, it is necessary to carry out the tensioning device in forced periodic excitation The vibration of single degree of freedom. Machine mass imbalance will lead to greater vibration, and therefore should be the mass balance calculation. And take advantage of the large general-purpose finite element analysis software ANSYS, the machine for automatic grinding the end of the monomer mod