锚杆参数的可变性及其对锚固性能的潜在影响外文文献翻译.docVIP

英文原文 The variability of some rockbolt parameters and their potential impact on anchorage performance PC Hagan The University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney An assessment of the possible risk factors that may affect the intended performance of fully encapsulated rockbolts was undertaken. The study endeavoured to quantify the level of variability of some rockbolt parameters from across seven coal mines. INTRODUCTION Rockbolts are at the core of strata control in most Australian underground coal mines. Previous studies have found however that despite an estimated industry‐wide annual expenditure of over $A35 million on rockbolts, it is estimated that 30%‐35% of the rockbolts do not perform to specification and may represent some risk to the maintenance of a safe workplace environment (Galvin et al 2001). There are several factors contributing to the underperformance of rockbolts including installation procedures and the storage and handling of rockbolts, the effects of which can be mitigated through effective risk management practices. In an effort to improve the performance of rockbolt systems, a research facility has been established at the University of NSW (UNSW) with funding provided by the Australian Coal Association Research Program (ACARP). The objective of the research is to gain a better understanding of the load transfer mechanisms of fully encapsulated rockbolts and identify the risk factors that impact on the performance of rockbolt systems, thereby contributing to an improvement in safety at mine sites. Research undertaken using the facility has examined factors that may impact the anchorage performance or load bearing capacity of fully encapsulated rockbolt systems; the effect of bolt profile on load transfer; the nature of the load transfer between rockbolt, resin and rock; and, a study on the quality conformance of rockbolts at mine sites. The objective of this paper is to review current understanding and knowledge on the anchorage performance of ro