中药经皮给药佐治小儿肺炎71例疗效观察.pdfVIP

DOC格式论文，方便您的复制修改删减 中药经皮给药佐治小儿肺炎71例疗效观 察 （作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________） 【摘要】目的：探讨中药经皮给药佐治小儿肺炎的疗效。 方法：将 134 例临床诊断为小儿肺炎的患儿随机分为两组，观察组 71 例，应用中药经皮给药治疗仪、常规方法（给予抗感染及对症支 持等）联合治疗；对照组63 例，单纯应用常规方法治疗。结果：观 察组退热时间、肺部啰音消失时间、咳嗽消失时间均短于对照组 （P0.05 ），观察组的痊愈率、总有效率明显高于对照组（P0.05 ）。 结论：中药经皮给药佐治小儿肺炎可提高痊愈率，缩短住院时间。 【关键词】中药；经皮给药；小儿；肺炎 ［Abstract ］Objective:To investigate the effect of transdermal delivery of Chinese medicine treatment of children with pneumonia. Methods: 134 cases with the clinical diagnosis of pneumonia i childre were randomly divided into two groups, the observatio group of 71 cases was treated with Chinese medicine treatment for transdermal delivery combined with the conventional method DOC格式论文，方便您的复制修改删减 (anti infection and symptomatic support, etc.) and the control group of 63 cases was given conventional treatment only. Results: The time for pyretolysis, wheezing disappearing, coug release in observation group was shorter than control group (P0.05). Observer group of cure rate and total efficiency is significantly higher than that that in the control group (P0.05). The ratio of fully recovery and total effective rate were obviously higher than that in control group. Conclusions: Chinese medicine transdermal delivery can improve the cure rate, shortening the length of stay in children with pneumonia. ［Key words ］Chinese medicine; Transdermal delivery; Children with pneumonia 近年来经皮给药治疗法已逐渐应用于临床多个学科、多种疾病。小 儿肺炎是儿科常见病、多发病，严重威胁儿童身体健康，是婴儿时期 的主要死亡原因，也是发展中国家5 岁以下儿童死亡的主要原因［1 ］。 为进一步了解中药经皮给药佐治小儿肺炎的疗效，我科在常规治疗和 护理基础上采用中药经皮给药治疗仪治疗71 例，现报告如下。 1 资料和方法 1.1 临床资料 2006 年9 月至2007 年12 月我科住院收治的符合肺炎诊断标准［1 ］ 的患儿 134 例，均有不同程度的发热、咳嗽、固定湿啰音、胸片有 斑片状致密阴影等表现。凡有心力衰竭、呼吸衰竭、中毒性脑病及先 DOC格式论文，方便您的复制修改删减 天性心脏病等严重并发症患儿不纳入观察。随机抽签分