道路绿化中植物的选择与配置.docxVIP

道路绿化中植物的选择与配置 摘要：园林植物是景观设计唯一的重要因素，在景观设计中起着重要的作用。花，叶，果实，姿态高观赏性植物配置彼此的价值，决定了景观环境的基本的观赏效果和特点。同时，植物是一种无声的语言，以当地独特的文化人的独特形式，是一个城市的历史记录，见证了一路的踪迹，甚至成为人类文明的标志性建筑，犹如雕塑。本文以大连市为例，对其道路的植物配置进行分析。在东北地区，大连沿海城市植物的配置体现了很高的声誉和评价。大连市城市道路绿色空间，绿色空间系统是城市的重要组成部分，对人工植物群落结构的建设发展能够做出科学的，合理的，有效的绿化，稳定大连城市道路绿色健康。通过对道路绿色空间的分析研究，探讨植物配置的科学，美学等方面，为绿化施工具有重要的现实意义。 关键词：植物配置;道路绿地;景观评价 Abstract: landscape design elements in garden plants is the only vital factor, plays an important role in the play a decisive role in landscape design. Flowers, leaves, fruit, the posture of highly ornamental characteristics and plant configuration value each other, determines the basic ornamental effect and characteristics of landscape environment. At the same time, the plant is a silent language, with their unique form to the people about a local unique culture, is a record of the history of a city, witnessed a road trail, and even become a symbol of human civilization construction, like that of sculpture. Taking Dalian City as an example, on the road to the plant configuration analysis. The allocation of plants in the northeast area and Dalian coastal city reflects high reputation and evaluation. Dalian city road green space is an important part of the city of green space system, the development of the construction of artificial plant community structure can make scientific, reasonable, efficient and stable Dalian city road green and healthy. Through the analysis and research of road green space, to explore the plant configuration scientific, aesthetic and other aspects, have important practical significance in providing a basis for its construction. Keywords: plant disposition; road greenbelt; landscape evaluation 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \t 1,1,2,2,3,3 1 前言 5 2 大连市道路绿地植物景观特点 6 2.1大连市道路绿化植物应用特点 6 2.1.1植物种类的应用 6 2.1.2模纹、造型植物的应用 6 2.1.3市树、市花的应用 7 2.2道路绿化中的色彩构成 7 2.3道路绿化景观的文化功能 8 3 大连市道路绿地植物配置存在的问题 8 4 大连市道路绿地植物配置相关对策 9 5 大连市道路绿地植物群落配置模式探讨 10 5.1行道树绿带景观配置模式 10 5.2分车带景观配置模式 10 5.3路侧绿带