非法拘禁罪若干问题探究.docVIP

浙江工业大学之江学院毕业设计（论文） 中文摘要 PAGE 20 非法拘禁罪若干问题研究 【摘要】非法拘禁罪是一项严重侵害他人人身自由的犯罪,为了确保公民人身自由不受侵犯,不放纵也不冤枉任何一个侵犯他人人身权利的犯罪嫌疑人,应当准确地对本罪加以认定。但是在司法实践中,由于对非法拘禁罪的认定受到许多因素的影响,如犯罪主体、犯罪的客观方面、犯罪对象等。对于本罪认定的许多问题,法学家及司法实务工作者都纷纷发表自己的看法,进行讨论和研究,目的都是为了在司法实践中能够更好地运用《刑法》238条对非法拘禁罪的规定,体现刑法的基本原则和精神,既有利于打击侵犯他人人身自由权的非法行为,也有利于保护公民的人身自由权免受到一些非法的侵害。本文先是从非法拘禁罪的概念和特征入手,结合其他学者的研究成果,对非法拘禁罪的犯罪对象的相关问题进行了研究,然后重点对司法实践中司法机关及其工作人员扣押、拘禁他人行为的认定问题以及司法机关超期羁押侵犯他人人身自由的行为如何认定的问题进行了细致的剖析,最后对非法拘禁罪与相关犯罪的界限与区别进行了对比研究。通过对在司法实践中适用《刑法》238条时所遇到的若干问题进行对比、研究和分析,发现存在的问题,寻求解决的最佳途径。以使《刑法》能够更好地打击犯罪、保障人权。 【关键词】 非法拘禁罪，人身自由权，犯罪对象，司法机关工作人员 浙江工业大学之江学院毕业设计（论文） 英文摘要 浙江工业大学之江学院毕业设计（论文） 英文摘要 The studies of a number of Problems about the crime of illegal detention 【Abstract】The crime of illegal detention is a serious crime against personal freedom of others, in order to ensure the personal freedom of citizens are not violated, not indulgence is not innocent in any violation of personal rights of others suspect, should be accurate for this crime be identified. But in judicial practice, because of the crime of illegal detention identified are affected by many factors, such as subject of crime, objective aspect, crime object. For many of the problems of the crime, jurists and judicial practitioners have expressed their own views, discussion and research, the purpose is to be able to better use the criminal law the provisions of article 238 on the crime of illegal detention in the judicial practice, the penal code embodies the basic principle and spirit, is conducive to the illegal act against violations of others the right of personal freedom, but also conducive to the protection of citizens right to personal liberty not be subject to some illegal infringement. This article first obtains from the concept and characteristics of the crime of illegal detention, combining the research results of other