介词的选用原则.pptVIP

* Harry Potter is a book. It is written by J K Rowling. Harry Potter is a book which/ that is written by J K Rowling. Its writer is J K Rowling. Harry Potter is a book whose writer is J K Rowling. The writer of the book is J K Rowling Harry Potter is a book the writer of which is J K Rowling. of which the writer is J K Rowling. preposition + things （介词） people which whom I like reading the book. We talked about it just now. ? I like reading the book (that /which) we talked about just now. ? I like reading the book about which we talked just now. The woman is J K Rowling. We talked about her just now. ? The woman (whom/who/that) we talked about just now is J K Rowling. ? The woman about whom we talked just now is J K Rowling. 介词的选用原则 根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定。如： ① This is the book ____ which I spent 8 yuan. ② This is the book ____ which I paid 8 yuan. 2) 根据先行词的习惯搭配来决定。如： ① I remember the day ___ which I joined the League. ② I remember the month ____ which I stayed there. 3) 根据从句中形容词的习惯搭配。如： Can you explain to me how to use these idioms _______ which I’m not sure？ on for on in about Fill in the blanks with “prep + relative” 1.The park is a place _________ I often go. 2.My cousin is a person ___________ I can discuss my problems. 3.This is the book _________ the main character is a soldier. 4.Art is the subject ____________ I know little. 5.I don’t like the way ________ Mr Wang treats his children. to which with whom in which about which in which ( ) (that) 以the way为先行词的限制性定语从句，若从句由in which引导，可用_____代替，而且通常可以________。 that 省略 关系代词作介词宾语，不论是在限制性定语从句中，还是在非限制性定语从句中，当介词前置时，只能用 _______ 指人，______ 指物，并且它们不能省略；但如果介词后置，则不受这种限制，关系代词还可以______，特别是在口语中。 温馨提示： 注意:含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介词仍放在短语动词的后面。如：look for, look after, take care of 等。 This is the watch________