牛津英语上海版八年级下课本知识重点PDF打印版.pdfVIP

学 海 无 涯 Unit1 1 average 平均的；平均数 The average age of the students is 15. 2 item 一件物品；节目；项目 She had the most expensive item on the menu. 3 product 产品 [C] a product many products 区别goods, goods 生来复数 4 fighter 斗士；战士--注意复数 fight-fought-fought fight against pollution 对抗污染 fight for freedom 为自由而战 5 fact 事实 in fact 事实上；实际eg; She looks young, but in fact she is 54 years old. 6 scientist 科学家—注意单复 science 科学 scientific 科学的 7 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be keen on/really like have interest in/show interest in have no interest in … in 是介词;介词后面跟doing 8 suppose 认为；假设；假定；推断 Eg; I suppose prices will go down. Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.(沼泽) 9 breathe 呼吸 Eg; The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe. Most people don’t realize that they are breathing polluted air. breathe in 吸入 His illness is the result of breathing in harmful gases over many years. breathe out 呼出 Human beings breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. breath n. out of breath 上气不接下气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 10 gasgases 气体；气态；煤气 11 releaselet…out 释放 Four prisoners were released 12 produce=make 制造 13 alive 活着的；健在的 be alive Lu Xun isn’t alive while Han Han is alive. 区别living; living things 生物 14 as well as Eg; The captain, as well as the passengers, was saved. 1 学 海 无 涯 The captain and the passengers were saved. She is beautiful as well as clever. 15 naturenatural 16 warn sb not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事 warnwarning 17 protect 保护 protect A from B stop A fromB prevent A fromB save A from B keep A from B 18 chemical 化学的；化学物质 chemistry 化学chemical 19 join the army 参军（组织） Would you like to join us? join in=take part in 参加活动 attend 出席（学校；会议；