三氯卡班和镉复合作用对蚯蚓的毒性研究.pdfVIP

符 号 说 明 BFRs: Brominated Flame-retardants, 溴化阻燃剂 CAT: Catalase, 过氧化氢酶 CDNB: 1-Chloro-2,4-Dinitrobenzene, 2, 4-二硝基氯苯 EB: Ethidium Bromide, 溴化乙锭 EDCs: Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals, 内分泌干扰物 EDTA: Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid, 乙二胺四乙酸 FDA: Food and Drug Administration, 美国食品药品监督管理局 GST: Glutathione S-transferase, 谷胱甘肽硫转移酶 GSH: Reduced Glutathione, 还原性谷胱甘肽 MDA: Malondialdehyde, 丙二醛 NMs: Nanometer Materials, 纳米材料 OECD: Organization of Economy and Cooperation Development, 经济合作与发展组织 OTM: Olive Tail Moment, Olive 尾矩 PCPs: Personal Care Products, 个人护理用品 PFCs: Perfluoroorganic Compounds, 全氟类有机化合物 POD: Peroxidase, 过氧化物酶 POPs: Persistent Organic Pollutants, 持久性有机污染物 PPCPs: Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products, 药品与个人护理用品 ROS: Reactive Oxygen Species, 活性氧 SCGE: Single Cell Gel Eletrophoresis, 单细胞凝胶电泳 SOD: Superoxide Dismutase, 超氧化物歧化酶 SPSS: Statistical Product and Service Solutions, 统计产品与服务解决方案 TCC: Triclocarban, 三氯卡班 TCS: Triclosan, 三氯生 Tris: Tris （Hydroxymethyl ） Aminomethane, 三羟甲基氨基甲烷 目 录 中文摘要 ······························································ ································ Ⅰ 英文摘要 ······························································ ································ Ⅲ 1 前言 ······························································ ····································· 1 1.1 我国土壤污染概述 ······························································ ················· 1 1.1.1 土壤污染来源 ······························································ ···················· 1 1.1.2 土壤中重金属-有机物复合污染 ···························································· 1 1.2 三氯卡班简介 ······························································ ······················· 2 1.3