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Phage
VOLUME 178
Display
Antibody
Meiling Xiong
Phage disMethods and protocols
a M O Br
Robert Aite
a Introduction of Ab phage Display technology
Ab Formats for Phage Display
a Ab Libraries Construction
Contents,Phage A electon Mthd stages
a Phage Ab Screening Applications
a In vitro Affinity Maturation
a Expression Purification of Phage Ab fragment
Introduction of Phage Display
Technology
The Ff bacteriophage structure
,2r
Introduction of Phage Display
Technology
a IG region: intergenic region, usually contains the
packing sequence and replication origin of minus
ne scheme of phagemid vector
Molecular tag: to facilitate library screening and for
Replication origin of phasmid
Promote
a Restriction enzyme recognitio
/ Restriction enaymes recognition sites DNA recombination and gene
multiple cloning sites (MCS)
Coat protein: Pll (larger protein, less than 5 copies, I
PVIl(more than 5 copies, decreased length)
a Amber codon TAG: SupE strains glutamic aci
codon), non-suppressor strains(stop codon)
a Protease cleavage site
Signal peptides: phage protein translocation, crucial
a Selective marker: for selection of infected host cells
Introduction of Phage Display
Technology
a Nonlytic filamentous phage is the most ofter
used for phage display, primarily the M13 and
Fd strain
s Proteins to be selected are infused to all five
at proteins, with pill and pVll most
commonly used
3 Remove unspec
pIll protein is essential for infection of bacteria
selection rounds
Helper phage: wild-type pill helper phage and
Amplification
ecial helper phage
E utio
Antigen immobilized on magnetic beads
olystryrene surfaces, or on columns, or is
used in solution as biotinylated antigen and
later captured by imme
obilized strept
Colony picking E coli infection
a More efficiently than through conventional hybridoma system
Easier to maintain and grow bacterial cultures for recombinant
Bypass immunization in antibody selection
Advantages of
a Producing the cor
with 108 to 10
Phage Disp
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