英语连词的及其用法.pptVIP

英语连词(1) 2011-03-23  、并列连词 表示对等关系的并列连词。使用该类并列连词时必须保 持结构对等,词性统一,在句子中要使用对等成分,不可 失之偏颇。常用的该类连词有:and, either...or neither nor, as well as, both and, not on but also。如 This is an old clock that is not only very handsome but also accurate 2、表示选择关系的并列连词。常用的该类连词有:or,or else, otherwise, rather than, either...or。如 You should get the license right away, or youl have to pay a fine  3、表示转折和对比关系的并列连词。常用 的该类连词有:but, While, Whereas,yet, however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary。如 She is a funny girl, yet you cant help liking her. 4、表示因果关系的并列连词。常用的该类 连词有:so,for, therefore, hence,thus consequently, accordingly。如: It was raining heavily, so the sports meeting was postponed  二、从属连词 、引导时间状语的从属连词。该类连词除一些常用的外,还包括 soon as, the moment ) the minute, the instant once, immediately 就.…), no sooner than When(刚 He told me the news immediately he got it 2、引导地点状语的从属连词。该类连词有两个:Whee和 wherever。如: Where there is a life, there is a hope 3、引导条件状语的从属连词。该类连词除i, unless和 if only(要是. 就好了),还有: provided(that), providing(that): supposing (that), suppose, in case(that ), as long as (9#),on condition that。如 If only I had more money, I could buy some new clothes  4、引导目的状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有: so that that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case( that) 例如: She worried for fear that the child would be hurt 5、引导原因状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as, because, sInce, in that, now that(既然), seeing that(鉴于)。例如 Seeing that it is eight oclock, well wait no longer 6、引导比较状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as as as, less( more than, the more the more。例如: The more we can do for you, the happier we will be  7、引导方式状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有:as,as if(好像), as though(好像)。例如 Heat can flow from a hot body to a cooler body as if it were a fluid 8、引导结果状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有 that, such that,so(that)。例如: He is such an honest man that everyone would like to trust him 9、引导让步状语的从属连词。该类连词主要有: though, although, even if, even though, while, as, whatever, however, whoever, no matter (不管)。例如 Hard as he tried, he fai