英语阅读理解的技巧事实细节题.pptVIP

英语阅读理解技巧(事实细节题) Strategies for Questions of Details in Reading Comprehension Instructional objectives 1. Know about the requirements of reading comprehension in the nemt 2. Learn different question types 3. Learn the strategies(f )of details in reading comprehension and thus summarize them 4. Tell the right answers from distracters(干扰项) Emotional goals nforce your solution ability by practicing more Requirements of reading comprehension in the NEMT高考大纲之阅读 考察考生阅读理解不同文体语篇的能力,如书、 报、杂志、网络中关于一般性话题的文字材料以 及公告、说明、广告等(生词量不超过3%),并 能从中获取相关信息。考生应能 理解主旨和要义; 2、取具体信息; 3、根据谘猜圆词义; 、根据语境推理判断 5、狸解作者的意图、观点或态度; 6、把握文章的逻辑和结构。 重庆高考细节题近5年概况 2009年6题12分 12-16 scores 2 33% 20137题14分 Question types: Wh细节题 2是非题 细节题类丿3排题 型 4图表题 5计算题 6其它题 Step I Question type:w细节题 1.概念 即以what、who、when、 where how、why、 which等疑问词开头提 问短文具体内容 2Wh细节题常见的考题形式有 How/When/Why did something happen? Which of the following should people do it? Where should somebody do something? According to the textFrom the text, why/when/where/how/what/who.? 3解题方法和步骤 1)先读题。找准问题中的关键词,利用信息 定位,运用略读和查读的技巧快速在文章中寻 找相关出处。 2)对比所找信息中所找词汇,进行变通,即 有可能用成近义词,反义词,正话反说等。 4 Practice 1)Not long ago, my wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet--not to lose a little weight but td answeran annoying question about climate change because. due to. to do Q: Why did the author and his wife try a new diet? A. To take special kinas of food Taarespond to imate change C. To lose weight 近义词 D. To improve their health 就近原则:不推比推的好,推得近的比推得远的好 2)(2013湖北E篇) Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes. respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disabil Q: How do people of higher income see their future They will earf less oney. high/ ow I ncome B. They will become pessimistic.词性变化 C. They will suffer mental illness D. They will have less time to enjoy life 就近原则:不推比推的好,推得近的比推得远的好