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MODULE 5
GRAMMAR:情态动词
学习目标:
1.掌握情态动词的用法
2.能比较自如的建议或禁止做某事。
3.写一篇建议/禁止的作文。
Task 1: Free talk(3 minutes)
If you go to climb mountains, what must you do
and what mustnt you do?
E.g. You must keep to the path
You should think about your personal safety
You must keep together.
You mustnt go off on your own
You must use ropes
Some library rules
you shouldn t eat or drink
you mustn t speak
you mustnt listen to music
school rules:
1. You shouldnt
sleep in class
2. You shouldnt
read novels in class
3. You mustnt
Task 2: read the language points:
1. You must keep to the path.必须
2. You mustnt walk along the edge because you might fall
and hurt yourse.禁止
3. We should start walking.应该
4. You have to think about personal safety.
不得不
5. We can take a look across the countryside.
可以
6. I may need a rest very soon
也许
Summary:情态动词的意思
情态动词:can, could能够, should应该
have to不得不,may,migh可能,must必须
need需要;wi, would决心,愿望
注意:
1.must必须;一定(猜测); mustn?t禁止
2can能够,可能是;cant不能,不可能是
3. need A.做实义动词的时候
需要做某事sb. need to do sth
B.做情态动词的时候,“没必要做某事”2
sb. need do/ sb. neednt do sth
Aftention
1. Need I go home?
我需要回家了吗?
Yes, you must. /No, you neednt
°是,你必须回家。/不,没必要。
2. Must I go to the hospital?
我必须去医院吗?
Yes, you must.是的,你必须去。
No, you neednt you dont have to.
不,没必要
°3.| must be jin
那肯定是Jim.
4. It cant be Jim. Jim is at home
那不可能是Jm.Jim在家。
exercise 1
can, may , have to, cant, must, mustnt should
1. Dont you see the sign? Silence. You mustnttalk
2. It is noisy. I cant hear you
3. You ma yuse the computer if you like
4. Lucys parents are proud of her. She
can speak four languages
5. You
should pay him for the
newspaper
6.
must
go now. Thank you for your
dinner
7.Its raining heavily outside. He
has to
sta
home watching TV.
Exercise2书本p112
Af my school, we can wear whatever we
want to
2. Daming may need something to eat soon
3. Can you sing well, or play a musical
nstrument?
4. He is very good af music. He might become
f
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