上海中级口译考试的讲义9经济金融精编.pptVIP

中级口译教程一经济、金融 王晨  Fluctuation Transformation Globalization Depreciation/Appreciation Inflation/deflation Productivity Exchange rates Macroeconomic/microeconomic Unemployment rate Emerging market/countries Financial sector  Housing investment o. Stimulative fiscal policy Accommodative monetary policy DoW Jones index NASDAQ  经济全球化 economic globalization 经济繁荣 economic boom 经济危机 economic crIsIs 经济萧条 economic depression 经济衰退 economic recession 经济复苏 economIc recovery 泡沫经济 bubble economy 计划经济 planned economy 经济过热 economic overheating  世界银行 World Bank 世界贸易组织 World Trade Organization 国际货币基金组织 International Monetary Fund 贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor 货币政策 monetary policy 融资 financing 贸易顺差/逆差 trade surplus /deficit 最惠国待遇 most favored nation(MFN) treatment 创业精神 enterprising/ pioneering spirit °购买力 purchasing power  股票交易所 stock exchange ·证券市场 securities market 外国直接投资 Foreign Direct Investment( FDD 外汇交易 Foreign Exchange 外汇储备 foreign exchange( currency) reserve 合并与收购 merger and acquisition 优化资源配置 optimize allocation of resources 抑制国内通货膨胀 to curb domestic inflation  满足国内需求 meet domestic demands 双边渠道 bilateral channels 引起广泛关注 stimulate/ provoke/arouse wide concern 共同繁荣 common/desired prosperit 总经营额 total business revenue/turnover 世界500强 Fortune500 推动力 driving force 从大局出发 take a view from the whole situation 贸易投资自由化 trade investment liberalization 日新月异 make great strides with each passing day 市场波动 market fluctuation  经贸合作 社会主义市场经济体制 socialist market economy 全方位对外开放 open to the outside world in all directions/in an all-round way 走出去,引进来 going global, bringing in 恪守承诺 to honor commitments ·互利共赢 mutual benefit and all-win situation 在平等互利的基础上 on the basis of/ based on equality and mutual benefit 天忧吧吧理发布  双边/多边合作 bilateral/multilateral cooperation 经济全球化 economic globalization 贸易自由化 trade liberalization 世界多极化 multi-polar world/ world multi- polarizaiton 天忧吧吧理发布  中国投资优劣势一 廉价劳动力 cheap labor ·税收低 low ta