《振动与波动力学》英文课件第1章绪论.ppt

Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * Mechanics of Vibrations ssss * * * Video of The Collapse “Galloping Gertie” * * Why TNB Collapsed? Aerodynamic force against the bridge exposed in open air. Torsional resonance(扭转共振) ? large-scale twist motions ? weakened and destroyed the torsional rigidity(刚度) of the structure ?failure. Static mechanics? NOT ENOUGH ANYMORE! Turn to DYNAMICS. * * The New Tacoma Bridge Much safer, yet still beautiful. * * The Millennium Bridge, London Ignorance of dynamic loads and vibrations caused the bridge to vibrate wildly * * Other Bad Things: Earthquake Loma Prieta, 1989 Wenchuan: Biggest Shake Ever * * * * Good Things Vibrations Do Biomechanical parts/functions. Machines. Transportation apparatus, and so forth. Sound, music, dance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI,核磁共振). * * Whose Vibration Makes The Music? French horn, trumpet and trombone Harp, Violin Cello Keyboard Vocalization Percussion Flute * * Composition of the System Mass (质量)? inertia force Stiffness (刚