国际贸易论文：俄罗斯产业内国际贸易的发展趋势和潜力研究.docxVIP

国际贸易论文：俄罗斯产业内国际贸易的发展趋势和潜力研究   Chapter 1 Introduction  1.1 Background of the study Foreign trade is the trade relations of a country with others, which consist of exports and imports. The totality of foreign trade relations between different countries forms international trade. As part of this trade over time formed an international division of labor, which is the basis of international trade relations. International trade development is one of the priority directions of the Russian economy, because the external trade is directly involved in the process of injection of foreign currency to the inbound country#39;s economy. External trade is a key of efficient countryrsquo;s development at all and it requires special characteristics such as: factor endowments, income levels, level of development, product differentiation, foreign direct investment, etc. International trade is an important tool for the development of the national economy, as it increases productivity, increases the total volume of production. States that export their goods to other countries receive a significant economic benefit from the development of specialized industries, which have a relatively higher efficiency compared to countries that produce similar products[21]. Russia#39;s foreign trade is influenced by both external and internal factors that influence the formation of the country#39;s foreign trade. Among the internal factors are: the geographical location and the vast area of the country, which allows to develop trade and economic relations with the EU, CIS, China and other countries; a significant reserve of natural resources; relatively low cost of labor resources with a high average level of education of the population; highly qualified personnel and availability of domestic advanced developments in the field of defense industry, shipbuilding, nuclear industry. Among the e