汉英翻译2省省译及增词与删减.pptVIP

Addition omission in C-E Translation Huang Xiaojun Outline 1. Omission 2. Addition 省译 内容: 原文结构视为当然、甚至必不可少、而译文 结构视为累赘的词语 目的: 保证译文简洁明了、严谨精炼 1.省译表范畴的词语 表示范畴的词语如:“任务”,“工作” “情况”,“状态”,“方法”,“途径”, “领域”等 说服工作 ☆ persuasion 令自满情绪 ☆ arrogance 紧张局势 ☆ tension 疯狂行为 ☆ madness 测量办法 ☆ measurement 讨论的范围涉及中美关系、中俄关系 The discussion covers sino-U.S relation and Sino-Russian relation 中国现时的农业生产的发展状况 .o the present development of Chinas agriculture 省译重复词语 1.同词重复 2.异词同义重复 省译重复语 ÷1.同时,科学也雳要创造,需要想 .. At the same time. science also calls for creativeness and imagination 2.增强自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识民主法治 意识和开拓创新意识。 8, Increase the awareness about self-reliance competition, efficiency and democracy and the rule of law, as well as the pioneering and innovation spirit 我们党必须始终代表中国先进生产力的发展 要求,代表中国先进文化的前进方向,代表 中国最广大人民的根本利益 oo Our party must always represent the development trend of Chinas advance productive forces, the orientation of chinas advanced culture and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of people in China 名词、动词等的省译 1.直起身又看看豆,自己摇摇头说:“不多不多 多乎哉?不多也。” .o Then straightening up to look at the peas again e would shake his head. Not much! Verity, not much. forsooth!” 令2.他能力强,人品好,办事勤快,显然会步步高升 的 .o In the light of his aptitude, personality and diligence, he will surely be promoted soon 解释性词语的省译 ÷1.千姿百态的各式彩龙在江面游弋,舒展着 优美的身姿,有的摇头摆尾,风采奕奕;有 的喷火吐水,威面八风。 .o On the river itself, gaily decorated dragon- shaped boats are displaying their individual charms to their hearts content. one boat wags its head and tail; another spits fire and sprays water.