空心板桥毕业设计方案.docVIP

内 容 提 要 预应力混凝土空心板桥因为其含有结构简单、制作方便，受力明确、建筑高度小、结构整体性好、桥梁下部尺寸小、可标准化集中预制生产等很多优点，现在在公路桥梁工程中应用很广泛，是高等级公路桥梁中量大面广常见桥型。 此次毕业设计主梁选择了先张法预应力混凝土空心板。考虑到时间和能力欠缺，只对中板进行了设计计算。 在此次设计中，首优异行了桥式方案比选，确定简支板桥方案后，就其进行了结构设计，设计内容关键有：确定截面尺寸计算控制截面设计内力及其对应组合值；估算预应力钢筋数量并对其进行部署；计算主梁截面几何特征值；计算预应力损失值；正常使用极限状态下构件抗裂性及变形验算；持久状态下和短暂状态下构件截面应力验算。接着对对本桥施工方案进行了简单概述。 关键词 预应力；空心板；混凝土 Design of Pre-stressed Concrete Hollow Slab Bridge Zhang Jingjing Tutor: Zhang Daying Abstract Pretested concrete hollow slab bridge because of its simple structure, easy production, and force clear, building height is small, structural integrity is good, the lower bridge the advantages of small size, and present in highway bridge construction is widely used. The graduation project for the design of a highway overpass across lines, the main beam selected pre-tensioned pretested concrete hollow slab. Taking into account the lack of time and ability, only to middle plate design calculations. In this design, the first bridge for the scheme comparison to determine the program simply supported Itabashi, after the conduct of the structural design, design elements are: developing cross-section size calculation of the control section of the design of internal forces and their corresponding In this design, Estimate the number of pretested steel and layout of their conduct; calculate the geometric characteristics of the main girder cross section value; calculate the value of priestess loss; limit state of crack resistance and deformation of component checking; persistent state and transient state checking under the member section stress. Preceded to the construction of this bridge a brief overview of the program. Key words Pretested; Hollow slab; Concrete 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 第一章 方案比选 1 1.1 方案编制 1 1.2 推荐方案 1 第二章 设计资料 3 第三章 结构形式及尺寸选定 4 第四章 空心板毛截面几何特征计算 5 4.1 毛截面面积 5 4.2 毛截面重心位置 5 4.3 空心板毛截面对其重心轴惯距 6 第五章 作用效应计算 7 5.1永久作用效用计算 6 5.2 可变作用效用计算 8 5.3 作用效应组合 19 第六章 预应力钢筋数量估算及部署 22 6．1 预应力钢筋数量估算 22