光电器件特性测量研究与应用.docVIP

光电器件特性测量研究与应用 摘要 本文对光电器件的光谱灵敏度、光谱特性、温度特性、光照与伏安特性的测试原理进行了简要的阐述,同时也提到了它们的应用方面。重点讨论了测试原理、测试方法、测试装置。本文研究到的器件有光电倍增管、热释电器件、光敏电阻等。本文成功测量了其光谱灵敏度，同时标定了光电倍增管响应的峰值波长，研究缝宽、温度、磁场等对光电倍增管光谱特性的影响，最后测试了光敏电阻的温度特性、光照特性与伏安特性。 本文是一篇综合性的论文，我们通过设计实验，验证实验，数据的处理绘图，图像处理后，让我们进一步的了解了光电器件的发展与应用。 关键词：光电器件的应用 伏安特性 光敏电阻 光谱特性 光谱灵敏度 温度特性 ABSTRACT In this paper, the spectral sensitivity of photoelectric device spectral characteristics, temperature characteristics, light test principle and volt ampere characteristics are discussed, and their applications are also mentioned. It also focuses on the test of principle、method and device. This paper studies the device to the photomultiplier tube, heat release device, photosensitive resistance etc. In this paper, we successfully measured the spectrum sensitivity, at the same time calibration of photomultiplier tube response peak wavelength of seam width, temperature and magnetic field on photomultiplier tubes spectral characteristics. Finally, test the temperature characteristics of the photosensitive resistance characteristics of light and I-V characteristics. This article is a comprehensive thesis, we through the design of experiment, experimental verification, data processing drawing, image processing, let us further understanding of the development and application of optoelectronic devices. Key Words：The use of photoelectric device Volt ampere characteristic Photosensitive resistance Spectral characteristics Spectral sensitivity Temperature characteristics 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 16877 第一章 绪论 1 22168 1.1光电器件的种类 1 27887 1.2光电器件的应用与发展 1 15318 1.2.1光有源器件 1 11407 1.2.2光交换器件 1 18569 1.2.3光无源器件 1 22240 1.2.4波长变换器件 2 16120 1.2.5光纤光栅型器件 2 24453 1.2.6光子集成器件 2 31955 第二章 光电器件的特性 3 19385 2.1光谱灵敏度的测试 3 16261 2.1.1测试原理 3 981 2.1.2测试方法 4 21561 2.1.3测试装置 7 21955 2.1.4结论 9 22768 2.2光谱特性的测试 9 22588 2.2.1工作原理 10 8021 2.2.2测量原理 10 7363 2.2.3测量方法 11 1849 2.2.4结论 14 20162 2.3温度特性测试 14 5593 2.3.1光敏电阻的工作原理 14 4140 2.3.2实