(完整版)初中英语条件状语从句语法点和习题(含答案).docxVIP

语法点拨： if 与 unless 引导的条件状语从句 1．常用引导词： if （如果）， unless （除非）。 I won ’t go to the movies unless I am free tomorrow. 除非我明天有空，否则我不会去看电影。 2．条件状语从句的位置 可放在句首或句尾，放在句首时常用逗号与主句隔开。 e.g.If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨我就呆在家里。 3．if 引导词用法 if 引导的条件句有：真实条件句和非真实条件句两种。 真实条件句：表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。 e.g.If you ask him, he will help you. 如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 4．unless 引导词用法 固定搭配： unless=if...not 除非，若不，如果不 e.g.You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier. =If you don ’ t start earlier, you will fail to arrive there in time. 如果你不早点动身，你就不能及时赶到 那儿。 注意：在含有条件状语从句的复合句中， 当主句是一般将来时态，从句要用一般现在时（即主将从现原 则）。如果主句是祈使句或含有情态动词时， 从句也用一般现在时表将来。 e.g.If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 1. I will send you an e-mail assoon asI ____A___ in Canada. A. arrive B. arrived C.am arriving D. will arrive If there ____A___ no buying and selling of animals, there ______ no killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C.is; is D. will be; is 3. I’m waiting for my friend.__C___,Ill go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she wont come C.If she doesnt come 5. Youcan’t watch TV ___A_____you finish your homework. A. unless B. if C.while D. as 7.Thestudents _____A___havea sports meeting this weekend if it __ _. A. won’t; rains  B. will; rains C.won’t; will rain D.are goingto; is going to rain I dont know if she ____B___to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ______,Ill be very happy. A. comes;comes B. will come; comes C. comes;will come 10. — When will you come to Daqing? — I will call you ___D__Iarrive. A. till B. while C.as quickly as D. as soon as 11. I’ll give it to Jimas soon as I ___C____him tomorrow. A. saw B. will see C.see D.have seen