流体力学与传热 ：2-2-6 Pump priming.pptVIP

problem If a centrifugal pump operates on air, then, liquid from an initially empty suction line。 Positive-displacement pumps air binding. Before a centrifugal pump starts up, close the valve in discharge in other to ( ) the start-up power required problem The difference between the theoretical and actual curves results from: ; ; . When higher developed head is required, the best selection is . A) operation in series B) multistage centrifugal pump C) throttled by valve problem ( )One pump can develop more H than that two same pumps which work in series. The methods of adjusting volume flow rate of centrifugal pump are (1) ; (2) ; (3) ; The commonest way in practice is ( ). Questions answers: 1.Which of the following statements concerning centrifugal compressors are true? a) Centrifugal compressors are subjected to less vibration and noise as they rotate at very high speeds b) Pressure rise in centrifugal compressor is due to the continuous conversion of angular momentum into static pressure c) The stagnation enthalpy of gas remains constant everywhere, except across the impeller blades d) Conversion of dynamic pressure into static pressure takes place in the volute casing due to its convergent shape Ans.: b) and c) 2. Which of the following statements concerning centrifugal compressors are true? a) Centrifugal compressors with vaneless diffusers are compact compared to vaned diffusers b) In multistage centrifugal compressors, the width of the blades reduces progressively in the direction of flow c) In multistage centrifugal compressors, the width of the blades increases progressively in the direction of flow d) Multistaging in centrifugal