评论和分析《远离尘嚣》中芭思希芭的性格.docxVIP

A brief analysis of Bathsheba in Far from the Madding Crowd Abstract : Tomas hardy is recognized as one of the most representative writer of realism in English literature in 19 th century.In his major novels,the writer tried to reveal the plight of rural women during the period of transition and the destructive situation where human nature suffered in the brutal environment.Hardy paid special attention to the female pslight,and showed much sympathy for them.His first famous novel Far from the madding Crowd presents the living conditions of the Victorian women fully and centrally. This thesis focuses on the female character in this novel and presents Hardy s Victorian woman---Bathsheba who surpasses the tradition under Patriarchy.She has extraordinary personality and abundant emotions,and shows the distinctive female-consciousness in pursuing independence and freedom.Thus,the purpose of this thesis is to show Bathsheba s resistance to patriarchy ends up with her surrendtherentopito,int out that this is a female tragedy and finally analyze its sources. Key word :Bathsheba；environment and personality； feminism；patriarchy 评论和分析《远离尘嚣》中芭思希芭的性格 摘要：托马斯?哈代是19世纪英国文坛被公认的最具代表性的现实主义作家之一。 在他的小说中作家试图揭示出了历史转型时期乡村女性的生存困境， 以及人的天性如何 在残酷的环境中遭受摧残和毁灭的情形。哈代特别着重关注和审视女性的生存困境，以 悲天怜人的情怀塑造了一系列女性形象。哈代的成名作 ?远离尘嚣 ?是一部全面，集中反 映维多利亚时代妇女生存状态的力作。 本文从女性形象入手，展示了哈代对于一位在父权制度下超越传统的维多利亚妇女的 形象——芭丝谢吧。她有着不同于寻常的个性和丰富的情感。在追寻独立和自由的过程 中，她显示出鲜明的女性意识。她以独立的性格对抗着父权制。本文的目的在于通过展 现芭斯谢芭与父权制从对抗到屈从的过程，指出这是一部女性悲剧，并且进一步分析这 一悲剧的根源：哈代的悲剧意识，宿命论和其思想上的局限性。 关键字： 巴丝谢芭；环境与性格；女性主义；父权 错误 错误! 未定义书签。 错误! 未定义书签。 错误! 未定义书签。 4 2 4 4 4 5 6 6 6 7 8 9 目录 Abstract 摘要 Introduce Bathsheba s characters . The positive sides Rebellious Independent. The negative sides. . Vain Lost in love Wavering in emotion . The cause of the character . Social environment Family background social influence Conclusion Bibliography Introduction Far from the Madding Crowd is a relatively early work of Hardy as a professional writer,it