完型填空中六种常见逻辑关系.docxVIP

完型填空中六种常见逻辑关系 并列关系 and, as well as , or, likewise （同 地） , similarly, simultaneously, in the meanwhile, meanwhile （在 期 ，同 ） , neither? nor, either? or, not only ? but also, more?than 04-25, 04-35 递进关系 also, besides(注意区分 except), additionally, in addition, furthermore, moreover, what’s more, indeed 94-46, 05-16, 06-1 *indeed 与 furthermore 区 indeed 确 含 的 ，指同一件事情程度的上升 06-1 furthermore 此外、而且 一般在前文 述的基 上，增加一个新 点 The house isn’tbig enough for us, and ~, it ’s too far from the town. 举例关系 such as, for example, for instance 01-31, 03-28, 05-20 *such as 与 for example(instance) 区 such as 前：名 复数 后： 数或复数 关系： 分或包括 for example(instance) 状 性短 ， 后面一般不直接加 n.,且前后有“， ”隔开 列举关系 first-then, to begin with-to continue(next), on one hand-on the other hand, for one thing-for another thing, one-another, some-others-still others, in the first place-in the second place-finally, first-second-last of all 99-47, 大 -12 因果关系 because in that lead to put down to contribute to ascribe to due to result in （前因后果） attribute to thanks to owe to 因于，＋原因 owing to ＋原因 so that such that so since in order that( 目的、 thus now that 果的因果，＋ 果 ) hence ever since therefore in view of consequently because of in the light of (consequence 果、后 on account of by virtue of 于、由 果) in response to ＋原因 于 1 for, as, as a result, with （由于，由于某种条件或原因的存在出现了某种结果） 96-46, 01-46, 03-24.35, 04-22. 24. 27. 30. 34, 08-15.17, 大纲 -19 对立关系 例题： 96-50, 97-42. 44. 48, 98-45. 47, 00-41, 01-42, 02-29. 31, 03-38, 04-40, 05-1. 2. 5. 6. 9, 06-7. 11. 14, 07-7. 12, 08-5. 14, 大纲 -4. 8. 20 转折关系 but, however, yet(然而 ), on the contrary, contrarily, by(in) contrast, whereas, rather than, instead of, unlike, in fact(effect), actually 弱转 让步关系 although, much as, though, even though(if), even, despite, in spite of, nevertheless, anyhow(anyway) 口语、常作干扰项 , as， while（虽然、 尽管、即使）， still（尽管如此）， He’s treated you badly; still, he ’s your brother and you should help him. * 转折与让步的区别 05-1 A ， but B 强调 B Although A, B 强调 B while ， as