上海牛津语初三中考英语复习状语从句.pptVIP

状以句  状语从句概念 在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容 词或副词,起状语作用的从句叫状语从句。 状语从句可置主句之前,也可置主句之后。 前置时,从句后用逗号与主句分形后置 时,与主句之间无标点符号。  状语从句分类 时间状语从句 结果状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 原因状语从句 比较状语从句 目的状语从句  时间状语从句 1. Could you ask her to ring me when she gets back? 2. While my father was reading a newspaper, my mother was cooking when, while都可以表示“当…时 When还可表示“在的时候 while还可表示“一边 边  用when或 while填空: 1. It was raining hard when he went home yesterday. 2. The lights had already gone out when I got to the cinema While he was waiting, he suddenly heard a voice from above 4. Mother came in while I was doing my homework 5. The girl is dancing while Cshe is sInging  时间状语从句 3. Jack lived in Beijing before he came here before表示在…之前。 4. He went to bed after he finished his homework ater表示在之后 He didnt go to bed until finished his homework  时间状语从句 5. ll wait until the Tv is over 6. The boys didnt stop talking until the teacher came unt表示“直到….为止”,主句谓语动词 是延续性动词。 not,unt表示“直到…才”,主句谓语 动词是瞬间动词。  同意转换: 1. He stopped reading when it was ten oclock. He didnt stop reading until it was ten oclock 2. I will believe it when I hear it with my own ears wont believe it until I hear it with my own ears 3. Billy goes to school after he delivers all the newspapers. Billy doesnt go to school e delivers all the newspaper. 4. My brother learned English after he entered college. My brother didnt learn English until he entered college  时间状语从句 7. Ill tell her as soon as she comes back as soon as表示“一…就 8. We havent heard from him since he came back sInce表示“自从…以来” 主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。  用 as soon as, sInce, until, before或 after填空 1. Nothing has changed since he died 2. I knew nothing about it until he told me 3. As soon as the farmers saw the locusts(蝗虫) they tried to fight them 4. I must finish my homework beforei go to bed 5. After she thought hard, she began to write