最新人教版初二上册英语第九单元unit9词汇篇.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE # Unit 9 词汇篇 短语： 短语： prepare foron Saturday after noon have to prepare for go to the doctor have the flu help my pare nts come to the party meet my frie nd go to the party too much homework go to the movies ano ther time last fall hang out after school on the weeke nd study for a test visit gran dpare nts the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow have a pia no less on look after accept an in vitati on turn dow n an in vitati on take a trip at the end of this month look forward to the ope ning of reply in writi ng go shopp ing do homework go to the con cert not ? until 短语用法: in vite sb. to do sth. What + a/an + 形容词 +可数名词单数 （+主语 +谓语）！ help sb. (to) do sth What + 形容词 +名词复数/不可数名词（ +主语 +谓语）！ be sad to do sth.see sb to do sth / see sb doing sth be sad to do sth. the best way to do sth.have a surprise party for sb the best way to do sth. look forward to doing sth. reply to sth/sb. What today? What s the date today? What day is it today? 词语辨析: 1. prepare意为“准备” 强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可 接不定式。prepare for sth.为？准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者，而是表示准备的目的，即 所要应付的情况。 / prepare to do sth 准备做某事。 prepare强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。 get/be ready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：① be ready(for sth .)②get sth. ready ③ be ready(for sth) ④ be get ready to do( 准备干某事，乐于干某事 ) (1) We the mid-term exam in ati on. ⑵ Miss Li said, Every one should before class. 2. have the flu 患感冒 have a cold 感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛 3. ha ng out常去某处，泡在某处 hang on 紧紧抓住 hang about 闲荡 hang up 挂电话，悬 挂，挂起 4. catch you = bye byecatch a cold 感冒catch sb 4. catch you = bye bye catch a cold 感冒 catch sb s eye弓丨起某人注意 catch the train 赶 上火车 catch up with 赶上，，跟上 catch hold of 抓住 5.accept接受，反义词为: refuse。 accept 指主观上愿意接受， receive收到，指客观上收到或拿 到，但主观上不一定会接受。 I received his gift yesterday, but I would n like to accept it. 6. turn dow n = refuse 拒绝 turn up放大，调高 turn over 翻身 take turns依次，轮流 help on eself to sth 随便in the end of 终于help sb.(to) do s