可数名词单数变复数规则及总结练习含答案.docxVIP

.. .. .. 可数名词单数变复数规则及练习 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词 ，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式 ；而不 可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下 ： 1．一般情况下 ，直接加 -s ，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加-es ，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾 ，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以 “f或 fe ”结尾 ，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加 -es ，如：knife-knives 5．以 o 结尾，有生命的加 es, 无生命的加 s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词复数 ： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 当 people 后加上 s 时 即 peoples 表示 “民族 ”例如 There are 56 peoples in China. 以下词为常为不可数名词 ，他们的复数形式就是他们本身 。 参考材料 .. .. .. water( 水 ) milk( 牛奶 ) tea( 茶) rice( 米 ) orange （橙汁） juice （果汁）bread （面包） 不可数名 的数量关系可借助量 表示 ，如。 a cup of tea two cups of tea 名词复数练习题 1）.填入所 名 的正确形式 I have two_____ (knife) There are many _____ here. (box) There are many _____ on the road. (bus) A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy) The _childen____ are playing football now. (child) ） 填空 1. They come from different ______ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys 2. How many ______ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. There are some ______ in these _______. A.knifes ? pencil-boxes B.knives ? pencils-box C.knives ? pencil-box D.knives ? pencils-boxes 4. There is no ______ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs 参考材料 .. .. .. 5. _______ are good for our health. A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato 6. I like to eat cake with ______. A. cherries B. cherry C.cherrys 7. ______ and ______ are not friends. A. Foxs ? wolfsB.Foxes wolfs C.Foxes ? wolves 8. Do you want to drink much ? A.a milk B.milk C.milks 9. This is room. It ’ s very big. A.Lily and Lucy B’s.Lily ’ s and Lucy ’sC.Lily ’ s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper? A、a potato B、potatoes C、 potatos 11. In autumn ，you can see a lot of on the ground. A、leaf B 、 leafs C、leaves 12. My sister