七年级英语上册重点短语总汇,语法总结.docVIP

二、句型(1)-what+be+主语+doing? ….正在做什么？-主语＋be+doing。。。 …正在做某事。例： －what are you doing?-im doing my homework.(2)-thanks for … 为。。。而感谢例：thanks for your letter.(3)-here are/is…例：here are some of my photos.here is a photo of my family.(4)-that sounds good.(5)-this tv show is boring.三、日常交际用语(1)-do you want to go to the movices? –sure.(2)-when do you want to go? –lets go at seven.(3)-where do people play basketball? –at school.(4)-whats he waiting for?-hes waiting for a bus.(5)-whats he reading? hes reading a newspaper.1)现在在进行时的形式是：助动词be(am,is,are)+动词- ing形式（也叫现在分词），表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。2)现在进行时的肯定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他im watching tv.3)现在进行时的否定句形式主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他they are not playing soccer.4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?yes,主语+is/am/are. no,主语+isnt/arent/am not.are you reading? yes, i am. no,i am not.5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?例:what is your brother doing?6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.如: eat--eating, do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing,2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting ,swim—swimming.shop— shopping.put—putting,sit—sittingunit 6 its raning!一、词组around the world 世界各地on vacation 度假take photos 拍照on the beach 在海边a group of people 一群人play beach volleyball 打 沙滩排球be surprised 惊讶的be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶in this heat 在酷暑中be relaxed 放松have a good time 玩得很痛快in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里thank sb for(doing)sth由于（做）某事而感谢某人hows it going? 近况如何some…others…一些…另一些…look like..看起来像。。。二、句型／日常交际用语(1)-hows the weather(+地点)? –its raining?(2)-whats the weather like?—its sunny./its cold and snowing.(3)-hows it going? –great./not bad.(4)thanks you for joining cctvs around the world show?(5)-is aunt wang there? –yes, she is/no,she isntunit 7 what dose he look like?一、词组look like 看起来像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发me