朗文版深圳小学五年级英语语法复习大全及练习题（精选）.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 五年级英语语法复习要点 一、名词复数 规则，可数名词才有复数形式，不可数名词没有复数。 一般情况下，直接加 -s，如： books, bags, cats, beds 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加 -es，如： buses, boxes, brushes,watches 3．以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加-es，如： families, strawberries 4．以“ f 或 fe”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v, 再加-es，如： knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I him this her watch child photo diary day tooth foot book sheep box dress strawberry thief peach sandwich man woman water milk tea 二、一般现在时 一般现在时的功能 , 指示词： often, always, usually 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at six every day. 3.表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun. 一般现在时的构成 两种形式 be动词：肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它 I am a boy. She is a girl, We are friends. 否定句: 主语+ be + not +其它。 He is not a worker. 一般疑问句： Be +主语+其它。 -Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。 Where is my bike? 行为动词： 肯定句：主语 +行为动词 (+其它)。We study English。 否定句：主语 + dont( doesnt ) +动词原形 I dont like bread. He doesnt often play. 一般疑问句： Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形 +其它。 Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。如： How does your father go to work? 当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she, it 人名)时，要在动词后加 -s 或-es。动词+s 的变化规则 一般情况下，直接加 -s，如： cook-cooks, walk-walks 以 s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加 -es，如： guesses, washes, watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加-es，如： study-studies 一般现在时用法专练 : 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink go stay make look have pass carry come watch plant fly study brush do teach 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 He often (have) dinner at home. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. We (not watch) TV on Monday. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. they (like) the World Cup? What they often (do) on Saturdays? your parents (read) newspapers every day? The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. She and I (