海南省海口市第十四中学2020学年八年级英语上册Unit4Topic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheea.docxVIP

Unit 4 Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake ？Section C 一、话题导学： （学习目标） 2、读完课文之后能够知道在地震中应该如何自救。 3、完成阅读训练，学会使用一定的阅读技巧。 二、预习导纲： 1、单词互译与记忆 1) middle 2) shake 3) check 4) 往楼下，去楼下 5) 出入口 ______________ 2、短语互译与记忆 1) go downstairs 2) in the middle of 3) take a lift 4) be careful of 5) 关闭（电源、水龙头等） 6) 远离，离开 _______________ 3、句子理解与熟读 Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep yourself in the earthquake. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms. Do not try to run out of the building. Be very careful of fallen power lines. There will be some shocks after most earthquakes. 三、课文解读： (1) Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.  记住用你的胳膊保护头和 脖子。 remember  后跟动词不定式和动名词时，  表达的意思是不同的。  remember 后接不定式表示 “记住要去做某事（未做）  ”；后接动名词表示“记得做过某事（已做）  ”。 【拓展】  forget to do sth.  忘 记要做某事（未做） forget doing sth.  忘记做过某事。 （已做） (2) Be very careful of fallen power lines.  千万小心掉落的电线。 be careful of  意为“注意；当心” ， 相当于  take care of  。 (3) There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.  大多数地震后还将有一些剧烈 震动。 there be  的一般将来时为  there will be  或  there is going to be  。如： There will be a wonderful concert this weekend.  本周末将有一场精彩的音乐会。 (4) turn off the gas and lights  关掉煤气和灯 turn off  意为“关掉（煤气、电器开关等）  ”其反义词为  turn on  打开 turn up  意为“调大（音量） ”， 其反义词为  turn down  调小 四、课堂导练： 1、选词填空 lift, check, shake, middle, gas 1) Jane is a ____________ school student. 2) Turn off the and lights before you leave the room. Don ’ t take the __________ when a fire happens. The teacher told the students to _________ their homework carefully. When an earthquake happens, the ground will _______. ( ( (  ) 2 ） ______ a football match on TV at 8:00 tomorrow morn A. There is B. There are C. There be D. There will be ) 3) He cut the cake into pieces ______ a knife. A. in B. with C. use D. by ) 4) Look! Jim is standing ______ the room. His friends  are  ing. sitting  around him and singing “ Happy birthday ” to A. in the middle of B. on the middle of