一般现在时(精讲).pptVIP

2021/3/27 * 含be的一般疑问句、否定句改写口诀 你用am,你用are,is连着她他它 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are 变疑问往前提,句末问号莫丢弃, 变否定更容易,be后not莫忘记, 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑! 2021/3/27 * 第二家族:行为动词一般疑问句的构成 2021/3/27 * 问句: Do your parents like English? 肯答: Yes,they do. 否答: No,they don’t. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它? 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+ do/does.” 否定回答用“No, 主语+do not/does not.” 助动词也常用缩写形式,主要有don’t,doesn’t 2021/3/27 * 特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原, 因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。 2021/3/27 * 第二家族:含行为动词（或称为实义动词）一般疑问句的改写 秘诀:一加二改三问号　　一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;　　二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形; 2、改换主语称谓（同第一家组）;　　三问号:句末的句号改为问号。 2021/3/27 * We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning? Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening . → Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening? 2021/3/27 * 句型转换 1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai. (改为一般疑问句) 2. Millie lives in a flat in Beijing. (改为否定句) Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai? Millie doesn’t live in a flat in Beijing. 2021/3/27 * 3. Daniel enjoys playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games? Yes, he does. 2021/3/27 * some、any 一般说来,some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中 。 改疑问句或否定句时,原句里的some要改成any There are some books on the desk. (改为否定句) →There aren’t any books on the desk. →Are there any books on the desk? 2021/3/27 * Why not buy some apples? 为什么不买些苹果呢? Would you like some more apples? 你要不要再吃点苹果? 注意:在表示建议或希望得到肯定回答时, some可用于疑问句,不用变成any. 2021/3/27 * and or 变否定句时,and要变成or There is some air and? water on the moon . → There isnt any air or water on the moon. He has some brothers and sisters. →He doesn’t have any brothers or sisters. 2021/3/27 * 在否定句当中,too要改为either I like eating apples, too. →I don’t like eating apples, either. 2021/3/27 * 一般现在时 表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存 在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 2021/3/27 * 常与一般现在时连用的词: 2021/3/27 * 1、every系列 every day year month week morning afternoon evening 2021/3/27 * ２、频率副词 never seldom rarely sometimes often usually always 2021/3/27 * ３、次数 一次　once　两次 twice 三次 thr