(详细）三年(2021-2021)高考真题英语超详细分项汇编：专题05非谓语动词(含解析).docx

三年（ 2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题 05 非谓语动词一、 2019 年高考真题1【. 2019 ·江苏卷 ·单项填空】30. the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smartphones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词；此处为不定式作目地状语；句意：为了享受数字支付地方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机；故选A ；2【. 2019 ·天津卷·单项填空】 三年（ 2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编 专题 05 非谓语动词 一、 2019 年高考真题 1【. 2019 ·江苏卷 ·单项填空】 30. the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. A. To enjoy B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy 【答案】 A 【解析】考查非谓语动词；此处为不定式作目地状语；句意：为了享受数字支付地方便，很多老年市民开始使用智 能手机；故选 A ； 2【. 2019 ·天津卷 ·单项填空】 4. to think critically is an important skill todays children will need for the future. A. Learn B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned 【答案】 C 【解析】考查动名词；句意：学会批判性思维为当代小孩未来所必需地重要技能；句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、 动词都不可以做主语；此处用动名词做主语，故选 C； 3.【 2019 ·江苏卷 ·单项填空】 32.Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries its role in international affairs. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized 【答案】 A “更 with 【解析】考查 复合结构；句意：中国地形象正在稳步提升，更多地国家认识到中国在国际事务中地作用； 多地国家 ”与 “认识 ”之间为主动关系，用 with + 名词 + 现在分词结构，故选 A ； 4.【 2019 ·天津卷 ·单项填空】 12.The professor warned tie students that on no account use mobile phones in his class. A. should they B. they should C. dare they D. they dare 【答案】 A 【解析】考查部分倒装；句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他地课堂上，决不应该使用手机； on no account 决不，否 ”应该 “，故选 定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，应该做 should do, 敢于做 dare do，根据句意表示 A ； 名师归纳总结——大肚能容，容学习困难之事，学习有成 第 1 页，共 9 页 5.【 2019 ·新课标 I 卷 ·语法填空】 Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only sincethe mid-1980s, and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】to perform【解析】考查非谓语动词；主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目地状语，句意：跟踪北极熊地现代方法只为在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用为昂贵地，故此处用to perform ；6【. 2019 ·新课标 I卷·语法填空】Scientists have responded 5.【 2019 ·新课标 I 卷 ·语法填空】 Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. 【答案】 to perform 【解析】