建筑中混凝土裂缝问题研究与控制-毕业论文.doc

PAGE II 论文 建筑中混凝土裂缝问题研究与控制 摘　要 伴随着我国改革开放，经济发展日新月异，建筑行业也日渐火爆，在全国范围掀起高潮，混凝土因其价格低廉、操作方便、结实实用等优点受到人们青睐，被广泛应用在土木建筑工程中，但混凝土不是万能的，它在外界条件下，会由于自身属性出现一定程度的裂缝，给建筑物安全带来隐患同时也影响建筑物的外在美。 本文先概述混凝土及其裂缝相关理论，然后阐述、分析在实际生产中混凝土裂缝的成因并针对实际，对混凝土裂缝进行预防控制。最后通过郑州某住宅楼的具体事例进行分析，加深有关混凝土裂缝问题的理解。通过理论与实际的结合，加深了对混凝土裂缝的认识与理解，指导实际建筑中混凝土裂缝的预防和控制，推动建筑行业的发展。 关 键 词：混凝土；裂缝；成因；控制措施 论文类型：应用研究 ABSTRACT Along with Chinas reform and opening up, the economic development is changing with each passing day, and the construction industry is becoming more and more popular. It has culminated in the whole country. Concrete is favored by people because of its low price, convenient operation, solid and practical, and is widely used in civil engineering, but concrete. It is not omnipotent. Under external conditions, it will have a certain degree of cracks due to its own attributes, which will bring hidden dangers to building safety and also affect the external beauty of buildings. This paper first summarizes the theory of concrete and its cracks, then elaborates and analyzes the causes of concrete cracks in actual production and conducts prevention and control of concrete cracks according to the actual situation. Finally, through the specific case of a residential building in Zhengzhou, the paper will deepen the understanding of the concrete crack problem. Through the combination of theory and practice, the understanding and understanding of concrete cracks are deepened, the prevention and control of concrete cracks in actual buildings are guided, and the development of the construction industry is promoted. KEY WORDS: concrete，cracks，causes，control measures 目 录 22614_WPSOffice_Level1 1 绪论 1 16987_WPSOffice_Level2 1.1 研究背景 1 31332_WPSOffice_Level2 1.2 研究的目的与意义 1 18481_WPSOffice_Level2 1.3 研究方法 1 13444_WPSOffice_Level1 2 混凝土裂缝概述 3 2057_WPSOffice_Level2 2.1 混凝土裂缝的分类 3 14059_WPSOffice_Level2 2.2 混凝土材料的内部结构 3 5413_WPSOffice_Level2 2.3 混凝土裂缝的形成 4 17480_WPSOffice_Level1 3 混凝土裂缝类型 6 31259_WPSOffice_Level2 3.1 承载受力裂