5G产业投资现状、问题及对策分析.docVIP

PAGE 18 摘 要 5G,其中字母G所表示的意思是generation(代、际)，所以5G就是第五代移动通信技术。5G产业投资是指与5G相关的企业在5G领域包括基站建设、技术研发、商业应用等与5G产业相关的资金投入。 在2019年6月6日，中国工信部已正式向中国电信、中国移动、中国联通、中国广电发放5G商用牌照，中国也由此正式进入5G商用元年。现阶段在全球20多家企业的5G标准必要专利声明中，我国企业占比已超过30%，位居首位。根据中国信息通信研究院发布的《5G经济社会影响白皮书》预测，到2020年5G将带动约 4840 亿元的直接经济产出，2025年、2030年5G带动直接经济产出将升至3.3万亿元和6.3万亿元。5G产业投资对我国的5G通讯技术的进步有很大的影响。企业进行5G产业的投资既是我国5G通讯技术进步的载体，又是能为企业带来经济效益的纽带。 本文集中阐述了现阶段企业对5G产业进行投资的相关概念及内涵，围绕5G产业投资的优势、劣势做了相应的分析，通过剖析企业在5G产业投资的现状，讨论了5G产业现阶段投资中存在的问题，并对所讨论的问题提出了个人的对策建议，并预测了5G产业的投资展望。 本文主要创新体现在通过分析全球各国家在现阶段5G发展规划以及全球各国的通信企业在5G领域的发展情况来论述5G产业投资的现状及问题，并通过分析与5G相关的产业信息进行投资发展建议。 关键词：5G产业 产业投资 技术研发 商业应用 基站建设 ABSTRACT 5G, where the letter G means generation, so 5G is the fifth generation mobile communication technology. 5G industry investment refers to the capital investment related to 5G industry in 5G field, including base station construction, technology research and development, commercial application, etc. On June 6, 2019, Chinas Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially issued 5G commercial licenses to China Telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom and China Radio and Television, thus China officially entered the first year of 5G commercial. At this stage, among the 5G standard essential patent declarations issued by more than 20 enterprises worldwide, Chinas enterprises account for more than 30%, ranking first. According to the White Paper on 5G Economic and Social Impact released by the China Institute of Information and Communications, 5G will drive about 484 billion Yuan of direct economic output by 2020, and 5G will drive 3.3 trillion Yuan and 6.3 trillion Yuan of direct economic output by 2025 and 2030. Investment in 5G industry has a great influence on the progress of 5G communication technology in China. Enterprises investment in 5G industry is not only the carrier of 5G communication technology progress in our country, but also the link that can bring economic benefits to enterprises. This paper focuses on the relevant con