that引导宾语从句时不可省略九种情况.docxVIP

精品文档 精品文档 PAGE PAGE2 精品文档 PAGE t h a t 引 导 宾 语 从 句 时 不 可 省 略 的 九 种 情 况 当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时。 HesaidthatstudyingEnglishisveryhard. 2. 当主句中的谓语动词是固定词组时。 Maryhasmadeuphermindthat hewillstudy hard forthescholarship,sohecan havethechancetogoabroadforthefurtherstudy. 3. 当宾语从句的主语是this或that 时，或this 或that 作主语的定语时。 Hesaidthatthat/thiswillleadtheirancestorstoearth. 在英式英语中动词add,agree,announce,argue,assume,complain,decide,hold,indicate,insist,intend,learn,promise,pointout,remark,suggest,state 等之后的宾语从句的引导词 that 需保存。比如：Icomplained that Ihadbeenunfairly treated. 5. 及物动词后跟有两个或两个以上的宾语从句时，最后一个从句的 that 不可省略。比如： IrealizethatI ’minchargeandthateverybodyacceptsmyleadership. 6. that 引导的宾语从句放在 in,except ,but 等介词后边的时候 ,that 不能省略. He is a good student except that he is a little careless. Thebookisunsatisfactoryinthatitlacksagoodindex. 7.that 引导的宾语从句放在句首起强调作用的时候 ,that 不能省略. That he ever said such a thing ，I simply don’t believe. 主句谓语动词和that引导的宾语从句之间有插入的时候,that不能省略 Everyone  could  see  ,  I  believe  ,  that  Tom was  really  afraid  . 9.it 作形式宾语时,that 引导的宾语从句中的 that 不能省略. We thought it strange that Xiao Wang did not come yesterday. 10. 在对话中简洁回答时 ,如果that 引导的宾语从句独立出现 ,that 不能省略. ① What did That he won the first prize in the game .  he  say  ? Whatdidhesayatthemeeting?Thatthesituationwasserious. 在可接双宾语动词后that引导的宾语从句作直接宾语的时候,that不能省略. The foreign friend tells us that Chinese isone ofthe most difficu lt languages tolearn. 12.在that 引导的宾语从句之前或之后紧接着一个状语的时候 ,that 不能省略. He suddenly caught sight of the boyand realized at once that heh ad seenhim before. 在直接引语中,that引导的宾语从句与主句分开的时候,that不能省略,. “I’m sorry to say,” he said ,“that you are not the son for the work.”  suitable per 当that从句的状语紧跟在that之后时，that不可省略。比如： Theytoldusthatonceagainthesituationwasserious. 试比较：Theytoldusonceagainthatthesituationwasserious. 15. 当that 从句中含有一个状语从句，且这个状语从句在主句之前时， that  不可省略。例 如： Mr.Parkerunderstandsthatu  nlesshepaysback  thedebt,he  ’ll  havetoappear incourt. 16. 当动词和that 从句之间有插入语或许主句的状语时， that 不可省略。比如： Thes