2020-2021学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS SectionⅡ导学讲义.docxVIP

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking Ⅰ.课标单词 1.单词拼写 ①lantern /?l?nt?n/n.灯笼;提灯 ②carnival /?kɑ?n?vl/n.狂欢节;嘉年华 ③costume /?k?stju?m/n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装 ④riddle /?r?dl/n.谜语;神秘事件 ⑤ceremony/?ser?m?ni/n.典礼;仪式 ⑥range /re?nd?/n.一系列;范围,界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 ⑦figure /?f?ɡ?(r)/n.人物;数字;身材 vt.认为;认定 ⑧charm /t?ɑ?m/n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语 ⑨harvest /?hɑ?v?st/n.收获季节;收获;收成 vi. vt.收割 (庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) ⑩ gather/?ɡ?e?(r)/vi.聚集;集合 vt.聚集;搜集;收割 feature/?fi?t??(r)/vt.以……为特色 n.特色;特征;特点 church/t???t?/n.(基督教的)教堂;礼拜堂 fade/fe?d/vi. vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱 evil/?i?vl/adj.邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的 n.邪恶;罪恶;恶行 medium/?mi?di?m/n.(pl. media)媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中号的 2.根据英文释义选词填空(有两项是多余的) congratulate; significant; joy;reflect; march; decorate; belief 　①congratulate:to tell sb. that you are pleased about their success or achievements ②belief:a strong feeling that sth./sb. exists or is true;confidence that sth./sb. is good or right ③significant:large or important enough to have an effect or to be noticed ④decorate:to make sth. look more attractive by putting things on it ⑤joy:a feeling of great happiness 3.词汇拓展 ①origin /??r?d??n/n.起源;起因;出身→original /??r?d??nl/adj.原始的,最初的→originally /??r?d??n?li/adv.最初;原来 ②religion/r??l?d??n/n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious /r??l?d??s/adj.宗教的 ③occasion/??ke??n/n.场合;特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→occasional /??ke???nl/adj.偶尔的;偶然的;临时的→occasionally /??ke??n?li/adv.偶然;偶尔;有时候 ④gratitude/?ɡr?t?tju?d/n.感激之情;感谢→grateful /?ɡre?tfl/adj.感激的 ⑤typical /?t?p?kl/adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→typically /?t?p?kli/adv.通常;一般;典型地 ⑥agricultural/??ɡr??k?lt??r?l/adj.农业(劳动/生产)→agriculture/??ɡr?k?lt??(r)/n.农业;农艺 ⑦commercial/k??m???l/adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→commercialise /k??m????la?z/vt.使商业化;利用……牟利→commercialisation /k??m????la??ze??n/n.商业化 ⑧reflect /r??flekt/vt.显示;反射;反映→ reflection /r??flek?n/n.反射;反映 Ⅱ.情境语块 1.a wide range of　　各种各样的 2.be grateful for 　　对……感激 3.decorate...with...　用……装饰…… 4.dress up　　穿上盛装,装扮 5.after all　　毕竟 6.range from...to...　从……到……之间变化 7.fade away　　逐渐消失 8.in spite of　　不管;尽管 9.take advantage of　　利用 10.play a significant role in...　　在……中起着意义重大的作用 11.have...in c