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2020年度解放军医学院统招博士研究生网络远程笔试英语科目试题
考试全程1小时、总分100分,试卷题型安排如下:
1.完形填空1篇(共10题)
完形填空难度一般,主要考察固定搭配(如:a host of)等基础知识,答对9个甚至全部题目问题不大。
2.阅读理解3篇(共15题)
阅读理解有一定难度,话题多样,干细胞(stem cell)研究等医学话题也有涉及,题目以细节题为主,个别选项排除困难。
3.以“On the Harmonious Relationship between Doctors and Patients”为题,完成一篇200词左右的作文。
作文是整张试卷的重头戏,话题“老生常谈”——医患关系,但取得高分还是要注意以下几点(包括但不限于):
①书写工整,拼写正确;
②段落清晰,主次分明;
③用词讲究,敢于使用长难句;
④理论联系实际,回顾过去、展望未来。
On the Harmonious Relationship between Doctors and Patients
写作提醒:
1.有些同学可能会忘记写题目,这是正规考试的大忌!
2.题目首字母大写,其余部分实词首字母大写、虚词小写。
第一段
It seems kind of awkward that we begin to notice a stressful relationship between doctors and patients in modern society which was never a problem long time ago. But, what happened on earth?
写作提醒:开门见山,用简洁的语言说明本文论述的主题。
知识总结:
1.it seems that... 似乎...
2.kind of 有点
3.awkward adj.尴尬的
4.begin to do 开始...
5.on earth 究竟,到底
第二段
In the past, the relationship between doctors and patients was relatively simple, one seeking help when feeling unwell and the other providing treatment. Because of the limited knowledge of diseases, death was considered inevitable even corresponding therapies were given, or at least tried. However, with the development of medicine and improvement of living conditions, people start to attach more importance to health, and they set higher requirements for the treatment they receive, including lower spending, quicker results, shorter hospital stay, and most importantly, no death. As we all know, not a single hospital or doctor can guarantee you that everything will go on flawlessly which is something patients and relatives pretend to forget when doctors fail to live up to their expectations. Death is not forgiven even if it is unavoidable. Thats why the stress between doctors and patients was brought to light, and we saw tragedies again and again with many doctors killed in cold blood.
写作提醒:
1.本段是文章的主体,应对比过去、现在医患关系,深度剖析差异背后的原因,尤其是对死亡的理解。
2.阐述目前医患关系恶劣的后果,这样才能扣题中“和谐”的紧迫性。
知识总结:
1.knowledge of 对...了解
2.inevitable adj.不可避免的
3.with the development of med
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