ConservationTraining听力保护培训.pptxVIP

Hearing Conservation Training;Did You Know?;Hearing Conservation;Noise Exposure At Work;How is Noise Measured?;Effects of exposure to loud noise;Factors Affecting Hearing Loss;When is Noise Too Loud?;Signs of Hearing Loss;Long Term Exposure to Noise;Effects of noise to inner ear;Tinnitus From Noise Exposure;What is Too Much Noise Exposure?;OSHA Standard;Daily Allowable Exposure Times to Noise;Examples of Common Noise Exposures;Examples of Noisy Equipment;Noise Levels and Permissible Exposure Levels Without Hearing Protection;Examples of Noisy Areas at UT Campus;Noise Control Measures;Engineering Controls;Administrative Controls;Personal Protective Equipment; There are three types of hearing protection – ear muffs, earplugs and ear caps. Ear muffs and earplugs provide about equal protection, ear caps somewhat less.;All hearing protectors are designed to reduce the intensity (loudness) of noise to the inner ear. They work much better than wads of cotton or bits of cloth stuffed in the ear. All three types have advantages and disadvantages and people vary on which they prefer to use.;Earplugs are made of foam, rubber or plastic and are either one-size-fits-all or in sizes small, medium and large. Some are disposable, some are reusable. They are lightweight, and require no maintenance. They are inserted into the ear canal.;Some people may find ear plugs uncomfortable to wear for long periods at first. Ear plugs rarely cause infection or prolonged irritation of the ear canal. Most people can find a comfortable fit by trying several different sizes, types or brands. Custom-molded earplugs can be obtained for maximum comfort.;Foam type earplugs are one-size-fits-all and must be inserted properly into the ear.;Inserting Foam Earplugs ; Ear muffs cover the whole ear and are preferred by some people. They have replaceable pads and some high-tech styles filter out specific noise pitches. They last longer than most plugs.; Some muffs are attached to hard hats or goggles.