英语四级写作题型.pdfVIP

大学英语四级 CE 考试写作题型 第四章大学英语四级考试写作题型 根据教育部颁布的大学英语教学大纲的要求， 大学英语四级考试的命题形式有以下几种： 首 尾句作文、提纲作文、图表作文、命题作文、书信体作文等。 第一节首尾句作文 首尾句作文是根据段首（尾）句续写短文。段首句作文也称主题句作文，因为作文题中所给 的段首句往往是段落主题句。 其特点是以题目为中心， 一般情况下将文章分为三个段落， 每 段首句即为该段的主题句 （topic sentences ）。考生要按主题句的要求组织材料， 提出论据， 用一些辅助句（ supporting sentences ）来支持或说明主题句，写英文段首句作文要注意： 所写的内容要紧扣主题， 辅助句应围绕段首句续写。 保证段内每个句子的内容与段首句紧密 展开各个段落，如：例证、因果、定义、比较对比、程序等。要注意句与句之间，特别是段 首句与辅助句之间的自然衔接。 另外， 所给的段首句有时是一个完整的句子， 有时不是一个 完整的句子， 只是句子的一部分， 这就要求考生一定要审好题。 找出其中表示中心思想的关 键词，围绕这些关键词去扩展、描述或说明。 ［例1］ Directions :For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about Womenin the Modern World in three paragraphs. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph and are required to develop the idea in completing the paragraph; your part of the composition should be about 100 words, not including the words given. Remember to write clearly. ［范文］ Women in the Modern World Women are playing an increasingly important role in society. Successful women who are government officials,writers, scientists,doctors and teachers can be found everywhere. It is true that many jobs that once were dominated by men can be done well by women. With the changes in their social role,women s position in the family has been improved as well.The husband is no longer the only bread maker in the family and the wife no longer lives on others.They share comforts and hardships with each other. In spite of these changes, the liberation of women has not been completely realized. Womenstill face manydifficulties and obstacles due to traditional roles and limited economic strength.Women still have a long way to go in their struggle f