初中英语人教版八年级下册《Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Period 3》教案.docxVIP

PAGE 1 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 教案 Period 3 Section A (Grammar focus-4c) 教学目的和要求 1.重点单词：accident, shape 2.重点短语： turn on the radio, have a look 3.重点句子: What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping. The radio talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree. You are kidding. 教学重点 1.过去进行时。2.when 和while的用法 教学难点 1.过去进行时。 2.when 和while的用法 教学过程 Step 1 Revision Look at the pictures and make up the sentences. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? I was sleeping. I was taking a shower. …… Step 2 Grammar Focus 读下列句子，能否总结出句子中包含的语法？ 1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. 2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework. 3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 4. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily? When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 5. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. Step 3 过去进行时 1. 基本概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示。 2. 结构 was / were ( not ) + 动词-ing 3. 句式 肯定式： I/He/She/It was working.We/You/They/ were working. 否定式: I/He/She/It was not working. We/You/They/ were not working. 疑问式和简略回答: Was I working? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you working? Yes, I was. No, I was not. Was he/she/it working? Yes, he/she/it was. No, he/she/it was not. Were we/you/they working? Yes, you/we/they were. No, you/we/they were not. 注：1) was not常缩略为wasn’t; were not常缩略为weren’t。 2) 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了。) David was writing a letter to his friend las