高中英语_定语从句教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思.doc

教学设计 通过对比练习让学生从例子中掌握that和which 的不同用法。关系词that，which指代事物时的区别 This is the best film_________ we have ever seen. The first English novel _________I read was Cities. The scientist and his achievements ________ you told me aboutare admired by us all. That’s all ________I know. Our school is no longer the school ______ it used to be. This is the room in ______ my father lived last year. 7. (2018年高考北京卷)She and her family bicycle to work, _________helps them keep fit.先行词为物时，只用that而不which①先行词被序数词，形容词最高级，the only，the very，the last等修饰时。②先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词只用that，不用which。③先行词是不定代词或者不定代词所修饰。 ④关系代词在限定性定语从句中作表语并带有类比含义用which而不用that的情况：①引导非限制性定语从句。②关系代词前有介词 通过对比练习让学生从例子中掌握whose ,whom, who的不同用法。 He has a book______ cover is beautiful. 2018年（高考·天津卷）Kate, ______ sister I shared a room withwhen we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. My cousin is a person with _________ I can discuss myhomework. 4. (2017年全国3卷) But Sarah, _____ has taken part in showsalong with top models, wants to prove that she has brains aswell as beauty.whose 作定语，既可以指人的，也可以指物的；whom可以和介词连用，who不可以。 三、通过对比练习让学生从例子中掌握as引导定语从句时的用法，体会as和which的区别。 1.The famous magician Liu Qian,_____ we all know, isfromTaiwan. 2._______ is often the case, girls like dolls while boys like guns. 3.She graduated from a local middle school, after ______ she wenttoBeijingUniversity. 4. She told me she won the match, _________was a lie. 5. This is the same one _______ he bought yesterday.6.Such machines _____ are used here are made in China. as 的用法（1）as引导非限制性定语从句，往往代替整句话，位置灵活；其次as意思往往翻译为“正如，正像”。 例如：as we all know众所周知 as I can remember正如我所记得的 as was expected正如预料的那样 as can be seen看得出来 as has been said above如上所述 as is often the case像常规那样 as 引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same ... as, such... as, so...as...结构中。 四、通过对比练习让学生从例子中掌握关系代词与关系副词的选择。1. This is the reason _________ he was late for class. 2.This is the reason _________ he explained to me. 3.This is the reason _________ was given by him fo