高中英语_语法填空解题技巧教学课件设计.ppt

* * * * * Grammar blank-filling ---with given words of verbs Teaching aims: 1.To learn about the requirements on Grammar Filling and its checkpoints. 2.To learn about the skills of solving the problems in Grammar Filling, especially when the given words are verb forms. Enjoy a video Fill the blanks with a proper form The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, ________(offer) a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, ________(adapt) from a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In ________(respond), humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning Earth – again – this time we’re taking it with us. offers adapted response 1.谓语 2.非谓语 3.词性转换 在做语法填空题中，如果给出的提示词是动词，主要从 _________方面来考虑：一是____________，二是____________，三是_____________。 ? 三 谓语动词 非谓语动词 动词词性转换 Draw a conclusion 考查数量 考点归纳 2018全国1卷 62.to see 3 非谓语动词（to do） 63.dying 非谓语动词(v-ing) 64.is 时态、主谓一致 2019全国1卷 64.to perform 5 非谓语动词（to do） 65.have reported 时态 66.belief 动词词性转换 67.noting 非谓语动词(v-ing) 70.are 时态、主谓一致 2020新高考1卷 38.formed 4 时态、主谓一致 40.are called 被动语态 41.is 时态、主谓一致 43.walking 非谓语动词(v-ing) 山东近3年高考语法填空--提示词为动词 6-7空 （有提示词） 3-4空 （无提示词） 连词：and, but, that,what… 代词：they, him, our, themselves… 介词：in, on, to, for… 冠词： a/an, the 谓语: 时态，语态,主谓一致 非谓语动:-ing，-ed，to do 10 1.动词变名词、形容词 动词 名词： 单复数 形容词/副词： 比较级、最高级、原级 词性转换 解题技巧： 1.提示词为动词时,首先判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句中没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;若是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态。 2.辨清主语和附加成分,解决主谓一致问题 主语的确认并不难,一般来讲谓语动词前的名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或句子均可以作主语。但是,一定要注意附加成分的干扰。 Sample:Ⅰ. Predicate verbs Sample:Ⅰ. Predicate verbs 1.(2020年 新高考1卷 )Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection_____（be）on display. . 2.(2020全国Ⅲ)??When?he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and? __________?(point) down the river. 3.(2020新高考1卷) The parts of a museum open to the pu