英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编8.pdfVIP

英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编8 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、 填空题(总题数：25 ，分数：50.00) 1.In phonological analysis the words fail-veil are distinguishable simply because of the two phonemes/f/-/v/. This is an example for illustrating 1. （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 2.In English there are a number of 1, which are produced by moving from one vowel position to another through intervening positions. （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 3.The different members of a phoneme, sounds which are phonetically different but do not make one word different from another in meaning, are 1. （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 4.Phonetic similarity means that the 1of a phoneme must bear some phonetic resemblance. （中山大学2011研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 5.The 1is the minimal distinctive unit in grammar, a unit which cannot be divided without destroying or drastically altering the meaning, whether lexical or grammatical. （北二外2008研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 6.Some morphemes like -ish, -ness, -ly, -dis, trans-, un- are never words by themselves but are always parts of words. These affixes are 1morphemes. （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 7.There are two fields of morphology: the study of 1and the study of 2. （人大2006研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 填空 1:__________________ 8. 1is a branch of linguistics that studies the interrelationship between phonology and morphology. （南开大学2007研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 9. 1is a relatively complex form of compounding in which a new word is formed by joining the initial part of one word and the final part of another word. For example, the English word smog is made from 2and 3. （人大2006研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 10.An 1is pronounced letter by letter, while an 2is pronounced as a word. （分数：2.00 ） 填空 1:__________________ 11.Words are divided into simple, compound and derived words