过去完成时详解课件.ppt

过去完成时;By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.;;Speaking--freely : By the time… or When…;;;The Past Perfect Tense过去完成时;The Past Perfect Tense过去完成时;常用动词的过去式和过去分词; break broke broken speak spoke spoken drive drove driven see saw seen eat ate eaten give gave given know knew known grow grew grown;1. We ___________(learn) two thousands words by the time I went to Middle School. ;5.By yesterday evening he _______________ that important letter.(write) 6.I thought I _______ the man before.(meet) 7.By six o’clock they ____________ for ten hours.(work) 8.I went to Nick’s house,but he ____________ out.(go) 9.I ________________ the problem when class was over. (not understand) ;;口语练习 1.a.I got up. My brother was in the shower already. b.By the time I got up,my brother ____________ in the shower already. 2.a.I ran outside to the bus stop. The bus was gone. b. 3.a.I got home. I realized that my homework was still at school. b.;4.a.I woke up. My clock stopped two hours ago. b. 5.a.I got to the cinema at 8. The film started at 7:30. b. 6.a.I got to the party.Jim went home an hour ago. b. ;一、表现形式 　　1. 基本形式：had + 过去分词。 　　2. 否定形式：had + not + 过去分词(had not照样可缩写hadnt)。 　　3.一般疑问形式：had提到句首，回答用Yes, 主语 + had. / No, 主语 + hadnt. 例如： 　　—Had he told you to go there earlier yesterday?他昨天告诉过你早点儿到那儿吗？ 　　—Yes, he had. / No, he hadnt. 是的，他告诉了。/不，他没有。 　　;;明显标志: 1.句中有by引导的过去时间状语: By the time we got there, all the other guests had arrived. 2.与过去完成时连用的时间状语有already, yet, still, never等. They had already left before I returned. ;;4.His brother has been to Stone Fores twice______he came to Yunnan. after B. before C. since D. for 5. Tom____