浅议预设触发语.docxVIP

? ? 浅议预设触发语 ? ? 摘要：本文从语义和语用两个层面出发找出英汉语中预设触发语，并 分析 其特征，最后指出识别出他们对成功交际的重大意义。关键词：预设触发语；预设的特征；可分析性因素 A Study of Presupposition-triggersAbstract: The paper tries to find the presupposition-triggers from the semantics and pragmatics level of the language. Then on the base of the above analysis, it gives out the features of presupposition. It also points out the great significance of telling from the presupposition-triggers to communication.Key words: presupposition-triggers; features of presupposition; analyzable factors 一、导语 　? 预设(presupposition)是 自然 语言逻辑中的一个非常重要的 问题 ,也是语言 哲学 研究 的重要课题。它由德国哲学家,逻