定语从句专题训练.pdfVIP

百度文库 定语从句专题训练 Match the pictures and the sentences 1 a.The boy who is watching the cartonn is laughing. 2 b.A new school was set up in a village which has many trees. c.Yesterday we picked a lot of appels in an 3 apple garden that was very beautiful. 4 d.There is a picture on the computer which is on the table. e.I have a bird whose name is Percy. 5 1 百度文库 一、概念 在复合句中， 修饰一个 或 的从句叫做定语从句； 被定语从句所 修饰的词叫 ；定语从句必须放在先行词之 ；引导定语从句的词叫 关联词。如： ［关联词］ 常见的关联词有关系代词 that，which ，who ，whom ，whose 等。 二、关系代词的用法 1. that 既指人又指物。在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语可省略。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。 The coat （that） I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。 2.which 用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作宾语可省略。 The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket. 位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。 The film （which ） we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。 3.who 、whom 用于指人， who 用作主语， whom 用作宾语。 The girl who often helps me with my English is from England. 经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。 Who is the teacher （whom ） Li Ming is talking to ？ 正在与李明谈话的老师是谁？ 4.whose 既可指人也可指物，在句中作定语，后面直接加名词。 He is the boy whose father is a policeman. [ 训练一 ] 1.A fridge is a machine is used for keeping food fresh. A.that B.who C.what D.whose 2.