2万吨年燃料丁二醇发酵厂设计.docxVIP

2,3-T二醇是一种常见的化学物质，分子式为C4H10O2。常温下为无色黏稠状 液体，低温下为晶体。可溶于水，溶于醇和暇。可作为吸湿剂、增塑剂和偶联剂。 在如今随着现代化的逐步发展，各方面的生产生活急需能源加持，而如今面 临的窘境就是能源的缺乏，不论是化石能源还是其他，在如此能源供不应求的环 境下，增添一种能源新方法就显得格外重要了，这种方法就是利用可再生的生物 质资源作为原料，将其结合生物或者化学等集成方法来产生化学品，其原理就是 利用生物炼制技术，用糖质为原料来转化，产生生产化学品核心如2,3-T二醇等。 这种技术在未来将会逐渐受到国内外企业的推崇，故而越来越受到关注。 2,3.丁二醇的生产有多种途径，本工厂设计采用玉米秸秆为原料，年产2万吨 燃料丁二醇，通过查阅资料以及询问指导老师，关注丁二醇的发展近况，并且计 算出原料设备等一系列数据，结合实际情况完成本次设计。 关键词2,3-T二醇，玉米秸秆，糖化发酵，可持续发展 Title Design of 20000 t/a fuel butanediol fermentation factories Abstract 2,3-butanediol is a chemical substance with the molecular formula C4H10O2. A colorless viscous liquid, crystalline at low temperatures. Can be miscible with water, soluble in alcohol and ether. Can be used as a hygroscopic agent, plasticizer and coupling agent. In increasing energy demand, the growing shortage of fossil energy, petroleum resources supply unstable conditions, with renewable biomass resources as raw material, through chemical, biological and integrated methods in the production of various chemicals, functional materials and energy material of biological refining technology receives increasing attention from both at home and abroad, especially in sugar as raw materials using biotransformation technology to produce important biological base chemicals such as 2, 3 - butanediol, is one of the research direction of concern. There are many ways to produce 2, 3-butanedioL This design uses corn straw as raw material, with an annual output of 20,000 tons of fuel butanediol. By consulting information and asking guidance teachers, it pays attention to the recent development of butanediol, and calculates a series of data, such as raw materials and equipment, to complete the design combined with the actual situation. Keywords 2,3-butanediol, corn straw, diastatic fermentation, sustainable development 目录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z 引言 1 合成方法 1 化学法 1 1.2生物转化法 2 1.2本课题设计任务 2 设备与流程 2 \o Current Document 1 材料选择 3 2. 1. 1菌种与培养基 4 2. 1. 2 原材料 5 1. 3仪器设备 5 \o Current Document 2.2流程简介 5 3物料衡算 6 1