Unit1Foodmatters—Welcometotheunit课后基础练 高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docVIP

第PAGE1页（共NUMPAGES3页） Unit 1 Food matters ——Welcome to the unit 一、完成句子 1.我还没来得及看到这条新闻,他就把电视关了。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,he switched off the TV.? 2.曾经两国交战,人们过着艰难的生活。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the two countries were at war and the people led a hard life.? 3.我发现我很难跟同桌相处,他经常挑我毛病。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　along with my deskmate who is always finding fault with me.? 4.他很可能要离开上海去北京找份更好的工作。 He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Shanghai and go to Beijing to look for a better job.? 5.婴儿对食物的需求天天都在变化。 A baby’s need for food 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.? 6.研究显示喝红酒也对心脏健康有利。 Drinking red wine has also shown　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　heart health.? 7.老师说的话消除了她的忧虑,她开始专心学习了。 What the teacher said　　　　?　　　　　　　　her anxiety and she began to focus on her study.? 8.这次北京之行加深了他跟他父母之间的亲情。 The trip to Beijing strengthened his　　　　　　　　his parents.? 二、阅读理解 The modern pizza was originally invented in Naples，Italy，but the word pizza is Greek in origin，derived from the Greek word pēktos meaning solid or clotted.The ancient Greeks covered their bread with oils，herbs and cheese.The first major innovation that led to flatbread pizza was the use of tomato as a topping.It was common for the poor of the area around Naples to add tomatoes to their yeast-based flatbread，and so the pizza began. While it is difficult to say for sure who invented the pizza，it is however believed that modern pizza was first made by baker Raffaele Esposito of Naples.In fact，a popular urban legend holds that the archetypal(原型的) pizza，Pizza Margherita，was invented in 1890，when the Royal Palace of Capodimonte asked the Neapolitan pizzaiolo Raffaele Esposito to create a pizza in honor of the visiting Queen Margherita.Of the three different pizzas he created，the Queen strongly preferred a pie wrapped in the colors of the Italian flag: red(tomato)，green(basil)，and white(mozzarella)．Supposedly，this kind of pizza was then named after the Queen as Pizza Margherita. Later，the dish has become popular in many parts of the world： ●The first pizzeria，Antica Piz