罗宾斯组织行为学第18版英文试题库附答案chapter6.docVIP

PAGE 44 Copyright ? 2019 Pearson Education, Inc. Organizational Behavior, 18e (Robbins) Chapter 6 Perception and Individual Decision Making 1) ________ is the process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment. A) Sensation B) Impression C) Apprehension D) Attribution E) Perception Answer: E Explanation: Perception is defined as a process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impressions in order to give meaning to their environment. Peoples behavior is based on their perception of what reality is, and not on reality itself. What a person perceives can be substantially different from objective reality. LO: 6.1: Explain the factors that influence perception. Difficulty: Easy Quest. Category: Concept 2) Which of the following statements is true regarding perception? A) Perception of reality is independent of ones personality. B) Our perception of a target is not affected by the context of the situation in which the perception is made. C) Our perception of reality can be different from the objective reality. D) Our perception of reality is independent of our past experiences. E) We form a perception of a target by looking at it in isolation. Answer: C Explanation: Our perception of reality can be different from the objective reality. Our perception of reality is affected by our personality, past experiences, and the context of the situation in which the perception is made. We do not look at targets in isolation. LO: 6.1: Explain the factors that influence perception. Difficulty: Easy Quest. Category: Concept 3) When two people witness something at the same time and in the same situation yet interpret it differently, factors that operate to shape their perceptions reside in the ________. A) perceivers B) target C) timing D) context E) situation Answer: A Explanation: Since the time and situation are the same, the factors that operate to shape perception must b