新版外研社八年级上 module9 population 全模块最全语法总结.pdf

M9 Population Unit1 1. The population of China is about 1.37billion.  The population of sp is…….表示sp 有多少人。 此外用sp has a population of……也可以表示sp 有多少人。 2.hundred\thousand\million\billion 等前有数字，用单数形式 例：three hundred hundred\thousand\million\billion 等后有of，用复数形式 thousands of + 名词复数 3. niose(n.) 噪音 noisy(adj.) 吵闹的 make noise 发出噪音 voice 指嗓音(人说话或唱歌) sound 指一切声音 4.prepare 准备；预备 prepare for 为……做准备 prepare to do sth 准备去做sth. Eg ：They are preparing for the New Year. We prepare to go fishing next weekend. 5. report 报告；报道 make a report 做报告 reporter 记者，通讯员 6.we ’re in the right place to talk about that! 现在谈论这个问题正是时候。 7 such as \for example 例如，比如 such as 一般有逗号，且举多个例子 for example 一般没有逗号，且只举一个例子 8 too much + 不可数名词 “太多...” much too + adj. “太…… （样）” too many + 可数名词 Eg ： I have too much homework to do today. That dress is much too long for me. There are too many people in the shop on Sunday. 9. increase 在文中作名词 当作动词时，increase by + 倍数\百分数 ”增加了……” increase to + 具体增长后的数字 “增加到……” Eg ：The number of teachers increased by twice. The population of the town increased to 50000. 10. be born in + 年份\地点 ”出生于... ” be born of + 家庭 “出生于...家庭” Eg ：He was born of a rich family. 11.that makes over 131.4 million births a year.也就是说每年会有131,400,000 多个婴儿出生。 12. one fifth 五分之一 分数的表达法：分子在前，用基数词；分母在后，用序数词。当分子大于1 时，分母需用 复数 如：two thirds 例：About one fifth of the boys in our class like playing basketball. 我班大约五分之一的男生 喜欢玩篮球。 13. hang on a minute. 稍等 14.write down 写下；记下 15. at the beginning /start of ... “在...的开始、” at the end of ... “在...的最后” in the end 在最后 Unit 2 1. move to + 地点 移到、搬到某地 Eg ：More and more people move to the big cities these years 2.quiet(adj.) 安静的；宁静的 quietly(adv.) 安静地 quite 相当，十分 例 Please keep quiet, my father is sleeping now. She is quite beautiful in that red coat. 3. close